PROJECT 008 ? CANCER EPIDEMIOLOGY RESEARCH PROGRAM PROJECT SUMMARY/ABSTRACT With a significant growth in population-based research at the Vanderbilt-Ingram Cancer Center (VICC), the original Cancer Epidemiology, Prevention and Control program is now divided into two more focused programs. The newly formed Cancer Epidemiology (CE) Research Program, directed by Wei Zheng, MD, PhD and Xiao-Ou Shu, MD, PhD, seeks to conduct high-impact research to improve understanding of the etiology and genetics of cancer and identify biomarkers for cancer risk and prognosis to inform the development of effective cancer prevention strategies. The CE program is broadly organized into four main cancer research thematic areas: 1) molecular and genetic epidemiology; 2) epidemiology of nutrition, lifestyle and environmental factors for cancer risk; 3) investigation of prognostic factors for cancer survival; and 4) international studies and health disparities research. One of the key CE strengths lies in the establishment and conduct of large cohort studies with extensive exposure data and biospecimens obtained from 223,000 study participants. CE members are also conducting large cancer case-control studies. These resources provide exceptional population-based field laboratories for many significant investigations. CE members are at the forefront of identifying genetic and lifestyle factors and biomarkers for multiple cancers, with research significantly advancing knowledge of cancer etiology and genetics, contributing to the modification of American Cancer Society?s lifestyle guidelines for breast cancer survivors, and launching two chemoprevention trials. The research is directly relevant to the VICC catchment area, involving participation by multiple segments of this population, including historically underrepresented groups. CE also has a large portfolio of international research to test scientific hypotheses that cannot be adequately investigated in U.S.-based studies and plays a leadership role in multiple large cancer epidemiology consortia. CE hosts three NIH-funded training programs and has successfully fostered the career development of multiple junior investigators. There are 26 program members from five departments and two schools with $11.0 M in NCI funding and $1.5M in other peer-reviewed cancer-related funding. Out of 421 publications, 58% are intra-programmatic and 63% are inter-programmatic. Members also have 181 collaborative publications with investigators at other institutions.

Agency
National Institute of Health (NIH)
Institute
National Cancer Institute (NCI)
Type
Center Core Grants (P30)
Project #
3P30CA068485-23S5
Application #
9783642
Study Section
Subcommittee I - Transistion to Independence (NCI)
Program Officer
Roberson, Sonya
Project Start
Project End
Budget Start
2018-09-01
Budget End
2019-08-31
Support Year
23
Fiscal Year
2018
Total Cost
Indirect Cost
Name
Vanderbilt University Medical Center
Department
Type
DUNS #
079917897
City
Nashville
State
TN
Country
United States
Zip Code
37232
Takata, Yumie; Xiang, Yong-Bing; Burk, Raymond F et al. (2018) Plasma selenoprotein P concentration and lung cancer risk: results from a case-control study nested within the Shanghai Men's Health Study. Carcinogenesis 39:1352-1358
Feng, Yinnian; Reinherz, Ellis L; Lang, Matthew J (2018) ?? T Cell Receptor Mechanosensing Forces out Serial Engagement. Trends Immunol 39:596-609
Sucre, Jennifer M S; Deutsch, Gail H; Jetter, Christopher S et al. (2018) A Shared Pattern of ?-Catenin Activation in Bronchopulmonary Dysplasia and Idiopathic Pulmonary Fibrosis. Am J Pathol 188:853-862
Rogers, Meredith C; Lamens, Kristina D; Shafagati, Nazly et al. (2018) CD4+ Regulatory T Cells Exert Differential Functions during Early and Late Stages of the Immune Response to Respiratory Viruses. J Immunol 201:1253-1266
Rosenberg, Adam J; Nickels, Michael L; Schulte, Michael L et al. (2018) Automated radiosynthesis of 5-[11C]l-glutamine, an important tracer for glutamine utilization. Nucl Med Biol 67:10-14
Dean, Donnatesa A L; Griffith, Derek M; McKissic, Sydika A et al. (2018) Men on the Move-Nashville: Feasibility and Acceptability of a Technology-Enhanced Physical Activity Pilot Intervention for Overweight and Obese Middle and Older Age African American Men. Am J Mens Health 12:798-811
Choi, Eunyoung; Lantz, Tyler L; Vlacich, Gregory et al. (2018) Lrig1+ gastric isthmal progenitor cells restore normal gastric lineage cells during damage recovery in adult mouse stomach. Gut 67:1595-1605
Parl, Fritz F; Crooke, Philip S; Plummer Jr, W Dale et al. (2018) Genomic-Epidemiologic Evidence That Estrogens Promote Breast Cancer Development. Cancer Epidemiol Biomarkers Prev 27:899-907
Marks, Christian R; Shonesy, Brian C; Wang, Xiaohan et al. (2018) Activated CaMKII? Binds to the mGlu5 Metabotropic Glutamate Receptor and Modulates Calcium Mobilization. Mol Pharmacol 94:1352-1362
Singh, Kshipra; Coburn, Lori A; Asim, Mohammad et al. (2018) Ornithine Decarboxylase in Macrophages Exacerbates Colitis and Promotes Colitis-Associated Colon Carcinogenesis by Impairing M1 Immune Responses. Cancer Res 78:4303-4315

Showing the most recent 10 out of 2462 publications