PROJECT 002? SIGNAL TRANSDUCTION AND CHEMICAL BIOLOGY RESEARCH PROGRAM PROJECT SUMMARY/ABSTRACT The Signal Transduction and Chemical Biology Research Program (ST) pursues fundamental cancer research to understand patient- and cancer-specific rewiring of signaling networks and the cell cycle, and how stem/progenitor cell plasticity and heterogeneity contribute to tumorigenesis. This information is used to identify new targets that could be the focus of future drug discovery efforts. Accordingly, an overarching goal of ST is to develop novel and/or test small molecule leads against important drivers of cancer initiation and progression and aid the optimization of `leads' to drugs so that ST discoveries can be translated to the clinic as new cancer interventions. The major role of ST leadership is to ensure communication between clinical investigators, population-based researchers and basic scientists to ensure that potentially translatable findings are explored. ST leadership and Vanderbilt-Ingram Cancer Center (VICC) sponsor meetings and retreats to ensure that communication of the basic science discoveries is robust. Program goals will be accomplished by: 1) performing cutting-edge research in single cell biology, stem cells and signaling networks, to identify key targets that confer selective dependencies in human cancers; 2) promoting cutting edge research in chemical biology and development of new cancer therapeutics; and 3) stimulating interactions among the Program membership to accelerate discovery, mentor junior faculty, foster collaborations with clinical programs, promote technologies such as scRNA-seq, super-resolution microscopy, mass cytometry and PROTACS, and work closely with VICC Shared Resources to develop new instrumentation for cancer discovery. There are 44 program members from 13 departments and four schools with $11M in total peer-reviewed funding and NCI making up 39% ($4.3M). Out of 372 publications, 15% are intra-programmatic and 34% are inter-programmatic. Members also have 115 collaborative publications with investigators at other NCI-designated cancer centers.

Public Health Relevance

PROJECT 002 ? SIGNAL TRANSDUCTION AND CHEMICAL BIOLOGY RESEARCH PROGRAM PROJECT NARRATIVE Per the PAR-17-095 FOA, the project narrative is not applicable for the Signal Transduction and Chemical Biology Research Program.

Agency
National Institute of Health (NIH)
Institute
National Cancer Institute (NCI)
Type
Center Core Grants (P30)
Project #
2P30CA068485-25
Application #
10024645
Study Section
Subcommittee I - Transistion to Independence (NCI)
Project Start
1998-09-01
Project End
2025-08-31
Budget Start
2020-09-01
Budget End
2021-08-31
Support Year
25
Fiscal Year
2020
Total Cost
Indirect Cost
Name
Vanderbilt University Medical Center
Department
Type
DUNS #
079917897
City
Nashville
State
TN
Country
United States
Zip Code
37232
Nyhoff, Lindsay E; Clark, Emily S; Barron, Bridgette L et al. (2018) Bruton's Tyrosine Kinase Is Not Essential for B Cell Survival beyond Early Developmental Stages. J Immunol 200:2352-2361
Horvat, Andela; Noto, Jennifer M; Ramatchandirin, Balamurugan et al. (2018) Helicobacter pylori pathogen regulates p14ARF tumor suppressor and autophagy in gastric epithelial cells. Oncogene 37:5054-5065
Funkhouser-Jones, Lisa J; van Opstal, Edward J; Sharma, Ananya et al. (2018) The Maternal Effect Gene Wds Controls Wolbachia Titer in Nasonia. Curr Biol 28:1692-1702.e6
Harris, Nicholas A; Isaac, Austin T; Günther, Anne et al. (2018) Dorsal BNST ?2A-Adrenergic Receptors Produce HCN-Dependent Excitatory Actions That Initiate Anxiogenic Behaviors. J Neurosci 38:8922-8942
Shropshire, J Dylan; On, Jungmin; Layton, Emily M et al. (2018) One prophage WO gene rescues cytoplasmic incompatibility in Drosophila melanogaster. Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A 115:4987-4991
Raybuck, Ariel L; Cho, Sung Hoon; Li, Jingxin et al. (2018) B Cell-Intrinsic mTORC1 Promotes Germinal Center-Defining Transcription Factor Gene Expression, Somatic Hypermutation, and Memory B Cell Generation in Humoral Immunity. J Immunol 200:2627-2639
McDonnell, Wyatt J; Koethe, John R; Mallal, Simon A et al. (2018) High CD8 T-Cell Receptor Clonality and Altered CDR3 Properties Are Associated With Elevated Isolevuglandins in Adipose Tissue During Diet-Induced Obesity. Diabetes 67:2361-2376
Wilson, Andrew J; Stubbs, Matthew; Liu, Phillip et al. (2018) The BET inhibitor INCB054329 reduces homologous recombination efficiency and augments PARP inhibitor activity in ovarian cancer. Gynecol Oncol 149:575-584
Williams, Michelle M; Lee, Linus; Werfel, Thomas et al. (2018) Intrinsic apoptotic pathway activation increases response to anti-estrogens in luminal breast cancers. Cell Death Dis 9:21
Ding, Tianbing; Mokshagundam, Shilpa; Rinaudo, Paolo F et al. (2018) Paternal developmental toxicant exposure is associated with epigenetic modulation of sperm and placental Pgr and Igf2 in a mouse model. Biol Reprod 99:864-876

Showing the most recent 10 out of 2462 publications