The principal objectives of the Aphasia Research Core Center are to recruit research participants and to provide clinical assessment and data management and analysis services for research projects that advance the theoretical understanding, clinical evaluation, and treatment of language disorders produced by injury or dysfunction of the brain in adults. The Aphasia Research Core Center consists of two cores: a Clinical Assessment Core and a Data Management and Analysis (DAMA) Core, together with administrative support for these cores. The Clinical Assessment Core recruits research participants, provides comprehensive assessments of aphasic, right brain damaged, and healthy elderly subjects, and coordinates their participation in all research projects associated with the Core Center. Assessment Core examinations include four major components: a medical/neurological evaluation by a behavioral neurologist, a language evaluation, a neuropsychological evaluation, and a neuroimaging evaluation. The Data Management and Analysis Core provides a comprehensive database of all assessment and research data for each research participant. The primary objectives of this core are to manage the data obtained by members of the Clinical Assessment Core and all research projects, to make the data accessible to all ARC researchers, and to provide research design and statistical support for on-going analysis of data and development of new research protocols. The DAMA core has three major service areas: data management, research design and statistical analysis, and education of research investigators. To achieve the overall goals of the Core Center, we intend to support research on language and aphasia within different, but interrelated, disciplines simultaneously. The unifying agenda of the Core Center will be to integrate these various approaches to arrive at a coherent picture of how language is represented in the brain.

Agency
National Institute of Health (NIH)
Institute
National Institute on Deafness and Other Communication Disorders (NIDCD)
Type
Center Core Grants (P30)
Project #
1P30DC005207-01
Application #
6420152
Study Section
Special Emphasis Panel (ZDC1-SRB-J (12))
Program Officer
Donahue, Amy
Project Start
2001-09-26
Project End
2006-08-31
Budget Start
2001-09-26
Budget End
2002-08-31
Support Year
1
Fiscal Year
2001
Total Cost
$549,820
Indirect Cost
Name
Boston University
Department
Neurology
Type
Schools of Medicine
DUNS #
604483045
City
Boston
State
MA
Country
United States
Zip Code
02118
Cahana-Amitay, Dalia; Albert, Martin L; Oveis, Abigail (2014) Psycholinguistics of Aphasia Pharmacotherapy: Asking the Right Questions. Aphasiology 28:133-154
Cahana-Amitay, Dalia; Albert, Martin L (2014) Brain and language: evidence for neural multifunctionality. Behav Neurol 2014:260381
Martin, Paula I; Treglia, Ethan; Naeser, Margaret A et al. (2014) Language improvements after TMS plus modified CILT: Pilot, open-protocol study with two, chronic nonfluent aphasia cases. Restor Neurol Neurosci 32:483-505
Cahana-Amitay, Dalia; Albert, Martin L; Ojo, Emmanuel A et al. (2013) Effects of hypertension and diabetes on sentence comprehension in aging. J Gerontol B Psychol Sci Soc Sci 68:513-21
Bullock-Rest, Natasha; Cerny, Alissa; Sweeney, Carol et al. (2013) Neural systems underlying the influence of sound shape properties of the lexicon on spoken word production: do fMRI findings predict effects of lesions in aphasia? Brain Lang 126:159-68
Williams, Victoria J; Leritz, Elizabeth C; Shepel, Juli et al. (2013) Interindividual variation in serum cholesterol is associated with regional white matter tissue integrity in older adults. Hum Brain Mapp 34:1826-41
Naeser, Margaret A; Martin, Paula I; Ho, Michael et al. (2012) Transcranial magnetic stimulation and aphasia rehabilitation. Arch Phys Med Rehabil 93:S26-34
Cahana-Amitay, Dalia; Albert, Martin L; Pyun, Sung-Bom et al. (2011) Language as a Stressor in Aphasia. Aphasiology 25:593-614
Naeser, Margaret A; Martin, Paula I; Theoret, Hugo et al. (2011) TMS suppression of right pars triangularis, but not pars opercularis, improves naming in aphasia. Brain Lang 119:206-13
Naeser, Margaret A; Martin, Paula I; Lundgren, Kristine et al. (2010) Improved language in a chronic nonfluent aphasia patient after treatment with CPAP and TMS. Cogn Behav Neurol 23:29-38

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