The Clinical-Translational Core provides an infrastructure for patient-oriented research by streamlining regulatory and compliance processes, obtaining and storing high-quality samples linked to extensive clinical phenotypic information, offering expert consultation in the design and implementation of patient-oriented trials, and supplying statistical expertise for application of innovative analytic methods in translational and patient-oriented research. The Core was established to facilitate the performance of patient oriented research to Core members. The Clinical-Translational Core has been extremely effective in accomplishing its goals, generating a large number of original publications and establishing numerous collaborations with facilities and investigators that have increased or supplemented the available services (e.g. the Office of Research Services of the Yale Center for Clinical Investigation that has been assisting Liver Center investigators, at no cost, in preparing and submitting new research projects), and provide additional sources of support for Core activities (support for inpatient data collection from the National Consortium for the Study of Endstage Liver Disease) as well as increasing the number of core members. The Clinical-Translational Core offers the following specific activities and services, plus associated training and technical support: 1) a resource (Clinical Core Coordinator) that facilitates regulatory processes (obtaining and maintaining IRB approval for the performance of patient-oriented research), 2) clinical registries consisting mainly of a patient (1,875 unique patients), and a sample registry (blood samples from 939 unique patients), as well as disease-specific databases that have been collected by different center investigators over the years, 3) statistical support, including study design and implementation and data analysis.

Public Health Relevance

The primary focus of the Yale Liver Center is the study of liver structure, function, and disease. The Clinical-Translational Core plays a key role in this endeavor by facilitating the performance of translational patient-oriented research.

Agency
National Institute of Health (NIH)
Institute
National Institute of Diabetes and Digestive and Kidney Diseases (NIDDK)
Type
Center Core Grants (P30)
Project #
2P30DK034989-31
Application #
8739106
Study Section
Special Emphasis Panel (ZDK1)
Project Start
Project End
Budget Start
2014-09-01
Budget End
2015-08-31
Support Year
31
Fiscal Year
2014
Total Cost
Indirect Cost
Name
Yale University
Department
Type
DUNS #
City
New Haven
State
CT
Country
United States
Zip Code
06510
Strazzabosco, Mario; Fiorotto, Romina; Cadamuro, Massimiliano et al. (2018) Pathophysiologic implications of innate immunity and autoinflammation in the biliary epithelium. Biochim Biophys Acta Mol Basis Dis 1864:1374-1379
Murugesan, Vagishwari; Liu, Jun; Yang, Ruhua et al. (2018) Validating glycoprotein non-metastatic melanoma B (gpNMB, osteoactivin), a new biomarker of Gaucher disease. Blood Cells Mol Dis 68:47-53
Sachar, Hamita; Pichetshote, Nipaporn; Nandigam, Kavitha et al. (2018) Continued midazolam versus diphenhydramine in difficult-to-sedate patients: a randomized double-blind trial. Gastrointest Endosc 87:1297-1303
Bhutta, A Q; Garcia-Tsao, G; Reddy, K R et al. (2018) Beta-blockers in hospitalised patients with cirrhosis and ascites: mortality and factors determining discontinuation and reinitiation. Aliment Pharmacol Ther 47:78-85
Kuo, Andrew; Lee, Monica Y; Yang, Kui et al. (2018) Caveolin-1 regulates lipid droplet metabolism in endothelial cells via autocrine prostacyclin-stimulated, cAMP-mediated lipolysis. J Biol Chem 293:973-983
Hollister, Kristin; Kusumanchi, Praveen; Ross, Ruth Ann et al. (2018) Levels of circulating follicular helper T cells, T helper 1 cells, and the prognostic significance of soluble form of CD40 ligand on survival in patients with alcoholic cirrhosis. Liver Res 2:52-59
Garcia-Tsao, Guadalupe (2018) Management of Acute Variceal Hemorrhage as a Model of Individualized Care for Patients With Cirrhosis. Clin Gastroenterol Hepatol 16:24-26
Fonseca, Matheus de Castro; França, Andressa; Florentino, Rodrigo Machado et al. (2018) Cholesterol-enriched membrane microdomains are needed for insulin signaling and proliferation in hepatic cells. Am J Physiol Gastrointest Liver Physiol 315:G80-G94
Chang, Binxia; Hao, Shuli; Zhang, Longyu et al. (2018) Association Between Aldehyde Dehydrogenase 2 Glu504Lys Polymorphism and Alcoholic Liver Disease. Am J Med Sci 356:10-14
Sullivan, Rebecca; Abraham, Alice; Simpson, Christine et al. (2018) Three-Month Randomized Clinical Trial of Nasal Calcitonin in Adults with X-linked Hypophosphatemia. Calcif Tissue Int 102:666-670

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