application) The Digestive Disease Center at Stanford University was established in 1987 and has two major areas of focus. The first deals with studying host-pathogen interactions, and the mechanism and signals that target leukocytes to specific digestive organs and pathogens. Infections under study include hepatitis A-D, H. pylori, and the diarrheal agents rotavirus, salmonella, E-coli, cholera and astrovirus. It also addresses mucosal immunity and targeting of immunocytes to the intestine and liver in normal and disease states including inflammatory bowel disease, viral hepatitis, and H. pylori-induced gastritis. The second focus addresses the cell and molecular biology of digestive epithelia with emphasis on normal and abnormal cell growth, differentiation, development, polarity, and the nature and role of signaling pathways and the cytoskeleton in facilitating these processes. This focus targets several digestive diseases including esophageal, pancreatic and colorectal cancer; cryptogenic liver disease; pancreatitis and Barrett?s esophagus. The Center consists of 29 established investigators who blend several clinical and basic science departments. Five core facilities are administered by the Center and they provide several important technologies and services. The Administrative Core offers the Pilot and Feasibility Program which provides one year funding ($20,000/year) to junior investigators or those with a collaborative project, the Named Investigator Program which provides a two year 20-25% effort/year support to a promising junior faculty, and a Collaborative Trainee Program that specifically funds trainees who work with two or more Center investigators. The Fluorescence Activated Cell Sorting/Immunoprobe Core offers an array of services that allow studying single cells. The Cell Imaging Core offers state of the art imaging tools including confocal and electron microscopy. The Microarray/DNA Sequencing Core offers the ability to identify disease-associated regulatory changes in multiple genes, and as such provides potential means to develop diagnostic and therapeutic modalities. Cell Biology & Signaling Core offers expertise and services in cell culture methods, characterizing protein-protein interaction, dissecting signaling pathway and characterizing regulatory modifications such as phosphorylation. In the aggregate, this Center brings together an accomplished group of investigators, creates a highly interactive environment, and makes available state of the art technologies to address important digestive diseases.

Agency
National Institute of Health (NIH)
Institute
National Institute of Diabetes and Digestive and Kidney Diseases (NIDDK)
Type
Center Core Grants (P30)
Project #
5P30DK056339-02
Application #
6517651
Study Section
Special Emphasis Panel (ZDK1-GRB-4 (M1))
Program Officer
Podskalny, Judith M,
Project Start
2001-05-01
Project End
2006-02-28
Budget Start
2002-03-01
Budget End
2003-02-28
Support Year
2
Fiscal Year
2002
Total Cost
$900,000
Indirect Cost
Name
Stanford University
Department
Internal Medicine/Medicine
Type
Schools of Medicine
DUNS #
800771545
City
Stanford
State
CA
Country
United States
Zip Code
94305
Elenbaas, Jared S; Bragazzi Cunha, Juliana; Azuero-Dajud, Rodrigo et al. (2018) Lamin A/C Maintains Exocrine Pancreas Homeostasis by Regulating Stability of RB and Activity of E2F. Gastroenterology 154:1625-1629.e8
Kwan, Raymond; Brady, Graham F; Brzozowski, Maria et al. (2017) Hepatocyte-Specific Deletion of Mouse Lamin A/C Leads to Male-Selective Steatohepatitis. Cell Mol Gastroenterol Hepatol 4:365-383
Iyer, Sapna; Park, Min-Jung; Moons, David et al. (2017) Clusterin and Pycr1 alterations associate with strain and model differences in susceptibility to experimental pancreatitis. Biochem Biophys Res Commun 482:1346-1352
Greer, Stephanie U; Nadauld, Lincoln D; Lau, Billy T et al. (2017) Linked read sequencing resolves complex genomic rearrangements in gastric cancer metastases. Genome Med 9:57
Habtezion, Aida; Nguyen, Linh P; Hadeiba, Husein et al. (2016) Leukocyte Trafficking to the Small Intestine and Colon. Gastroenterology 150:340-54
Nguyen, Linh P; Pan, Junliang; Dinh, Theresa Thanh et al. (2015) Role and species-specific expression of colon T cell homing receptor GPR15 in colitis. Nat Immunol 16:207-213
Chang, Marisol; Xue, Jing; Sharma, Vishal et al. (2015) Protective role of hemeoxygenase-1 in gastrointestinal diseases. Cell Mol Life Sci 72:1161-73
Liu, Bowen; Zhang, Rong; Tao, Guozhong et al. (2015) Augmented Wnt signaling as a therapeutic tool to prevent ischemia/reperfusion injury in liver: Preclinical studies in a mouse model. Liver Transpl 21:1533-42
Toivola, Diana M; Habtezion, Aida; Misiorek, Julia O et al. (2015) Absence of keratin 8 or 18 promotes antimitochondrial autoantibody formation in aging male mice. FASEB J 29:5081-9
Nadauld, Lincoln D; Garcia, Sarah; Natsoulis, Georges et al. (2014) Metastatic tumor evolution and organoid modeling implicate TGFBR2 as a cancer driver in diffuse gastric cancer. Genome Biol 15:428

Showing the most recent 10 out of 244 publications