The Bioanalytical Core (Core C) serves the O'Brien Center community, both at UAB and UCSD and the Extended Research bBase by providing state-of-the-art bioenergetics, oxidative stress analysis, and metabolite and biomarker analysis support for acute kidney injury (AKI) research. Core C provides a comprehensive resource that includes optimized protocols and technology for bioanalytical analyses of oxidative stress and cellular bioenergetics, biomarkers of AKI, post-translational modifications, and changes in small molecule biochemistry. The services involve consultation, training in experimental design, recovery of samples suitable for analysis and assay performance. Services offered include unique techniques to determine mitochondrial bioenergetics, LC-mass spectrometry based assays for creatinine, F2-isoprostanes and citric acid cyle intermediates. New services being offered through Core C include imaging mass spectrometry for kidney tissues, state-of-the-art nanoLC-MS methods for both targeted and untargeted metabolomics in clinical samples and from animal models of AKI. The Bioanalytical Core has continued to provide a unique portfolio of services for the investigator base of the O'Brien Center. Since 2013, Core C has performed more than 53,000 services/assays for 187 investigators involving 226 projects. Of the 187 core users, 155 were non-core investigators. Core C also provided support for 17 pilot and feasibility and catalyst grant awardees. These combined efforts have been recognized in 86 peer-reviewed publications. Productivity benchmarks for Core C demonstrate an increase of >300% for investigators (especially non-core investigators), supported projects as well as publications compared to the prior funding cycle. The Core participates in education and training of investigators providing hands-on experience and scientific interchange. A recurring feature is an annual 4.5-day workshop for training in metabolomics. The Bioanalytical Core, in concert with the O'Brien Center leadership, provides a strong catalyst to support investigators to advance kidney-related research.

Agency
National Institute of Health (NIH)
Institute
National Institute of Diabetes and Digestive and Kidney Diseases (NIDDK)
Type
Center Core Grants (P30)
Project #
2P30DK079337-11
Application #
9592092
Study Section
Special Emphasis Panel (ZDK1)
Project Start
Project End
Budget Start
2018-08-01
Budget End
2019-07-31
Support Year
11
Fiscal Year
2018
Total Cost
Indirect Cost
Name
University of Alabama Birmingham
Department
Type
DUNS #
063690705
City
Birmingham
State
AL
Country
United States
Zip Code
35294
Crotty Alexander, Laura E; Drummond, Christopher A; Hepokoski, Mark et al. (2018) Chronic inhalation of e-cigarette vapor containing nicotine disrupts airway barrier function and induces systemic inflammation and multiorgan fibrosis in mice. Am J Physiol Regul Integr Comp Physiol 314:R834-R847
Pang, Paul; Abbott, Molly; Abdi, Malyun et al. (2018) Pre-clinical model of severe glutathione peroxidase-3 deficiency and chronic kidney disease results in coronary artery thrombosis and depressed left ventricular function. Nephrol Dial Transplant 33:923-934
Redmann, Matthew; Benavides, Gloria A; Wani, Willayat Yousuf et al. (2018) Methods for assessing mitochondrial quality control mechanisms and cellular consequences in cell culture. Redox Biol 17:59-69
Lever, Jeremie M; Yang, Zhengqin; Boddu, Ravindra et al. (2018) Parabiosis reveals leukocyte dynamics in the kidney. Lab Invest 98:391-402
Pathak, Chetna M; Ix, Joachim H; Anderson, Cheryl A M et al. (2018) Variation in Sodium Intake and Intra-individual Change in Blood Pressure in Chronic Kidney Disease. J Ren Nutr 28:125-128
Thomson, Scott C; Vallon, Volker (2018) Renal Effects of Incretin-Based Diabetes Therapies: Pre-clinical Predictions and Clinical Trial Outcomes. Curr Diab Rep 18:28
Garg, Amit X; Devereaux, P J; Hill, Andrew et al. (2018) Oral curcumin in elective abdominal aortic aneurysm repair: a multicentre randomized controlled trial. CMAJ 190:E1273-E1280
Hepokoski, Mark L; Malhotra, Atul; Singh, Prabhleen et al. (2018) Ventilator-Induced Kidney Injury: Are Novel Biomarkers the Key to Prevention? Nephron 140:90-93
Shin, Boyoung; Kress, Robert L; Kramer, Philip A et al. (2018) Effector CD4 T cells with progenitor potential mediate chronic intestinal inflammation. J Exp Med 215:1803-1812
Alasmari, Fawaz; Crotty Alexander, Laura E; Drummond, Christopher A et al. (2018) A computerized exposure system for animal models to optimize nicotine delivery into the brain through inhalation of electronic cigarette vapors or cigarette smoke. Saudi Pharm J 26:622-628

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