Promising new tools for HIV prevention and treatment have stimulated global initiatives to ?End the HIV Epidemic? and reach the ?End of AIDS;? however, significant challenges to ending the global HIV epidemic remain. Biomedical advances for prevention and treatment will not reach their full potential without rigorous behavioral and social science research to optimize uptake, adherence, and equitable and effective implementation and scale-up. Thus, we propose a renewed HIV Center for Clinical and Behavioral Studies that expands on our history of conducting interdisciplinary HIV research and leverages new partnerships to maximize the potential of biomedical advances, addressing their availability and acceptability to the most vulnerable populations. The HIV Center is unique among NIMH AIDS Research Centers (ARCs) in being based in New York City (NYC), a continuing US AIDS epicenter in a state that has the greatest number of people living with HIV (PLWH) in the US, including ethnic/racial minority populations coping with extreme economic, health, and social disparities. In 2014, HIV Center investigators and other academicians, providers, advocates, and policy-makers joined the Office of the Governor of New York State (NYS) to develop a NYS Blueprint for Ending the Epidemic (EtE). The Blueprint provides the HIV Center with the unique opportunity to use our home city and state as a ?laboratory? to study implementation of EtE initiatives and apply lessons learned to US and global epidemics. Thus, in the next five years, the HIV Center will be guided by the theme, The Science of Ending the HIV/AIDS Epidemic (EtE): Efficacy to Effectiveness at Scale, and its emphasis on implementation research and research at the intersection of behavioral, social, and biomedical sciences. The HIV Center brings together a cadre of investigators at the forefront of multiple disciplines to address three Specific Aims: (1) to catalyze intervention and implementation science research necessary to achieve EtE goals; (2) to translate research into culturally and structurally competent practice and policy for maximum public health impact; and (3) to increase the capacity of current and future generations of scientists, service providers, and community and policy leaders to create and implement biomedical, behavioral, social, and structural HIV prevention and treatment interventions to meet EtE goals. Our Cores ensure methodological and theoretical rigor, identify and rapidly respond to new trends in the epidemic, support critical research- practice partnerships, and train new scientists. We complement the Administrative and Development Cores with three Research Cores: (1) Statistics, Assessment, and Data Management (StAD) Core, focused on innovative analytic, assessment, and data management strategies; (2) Bio-Behavioral Core, focused on research at the interface of the biomedical and the behavioral and social sciences; and (3) Implementation Science and Health Outcomes (ISHO) Core focused on effective, sustained, and equitable achievement of HIV prevention and care outcomes at scale.

Public Health Relevance

The HIV Center will continue as a global leader in HIV prevention and the fight to improve health outcomes and reduce HIV-related health and social disparities that disproportionately burden the most vulnerable ? women, youth, racial/ethnic and sexual minority populations, and other disenfranchised groups. We will work to meet ?Ending the HIV Epidemic? goals by synergizing institutional and intellectual resources; invigorating our multidisciplinary community of scientists, clinicians, and policy-makers; rigorously training a new generation of scientists; supporting research partnerships with public health policy and practice sectors; and translating transformative NIH-supported HIV/AIDS research into real-world practice and policy. We will apply the lessons learned from our research to improve the health and well being of all affected by the HIV epidemic, regardless of where they reside.

Agency
National Institute of Health (NIH)
Institute
National Institute of Mental Health (NIMH)
Type
Center Core Grants (P30)
Project #
5P30MH043520-32
Application #
9873078
Study Section
Special Emphasis Panel (ZMH1)
Program Officer
Gordon, Christopher M
Project Start
1987-09-30
Project End
2023-01-31
Budget Start
2020-02-01
Budget End
2021-01-31
Support Year
32
Fiscal Year
2020
Total Cost
Indirect Cost
Name
New York State Psychiatric Institute
Department
Type
DUNS #
167204994
City
New York
State
NY
Country
United States
Zip Code
10032
Romo, Matthew L; George, Gavin; Mantell, Joanne E et al. (2018) Psychosocial characteristics of primary care-seeking long-distance truck drivers in Kenya and associations with HIV testing. Afr J AIDS Res 17:119-128
Alcala-Alezones, Carolina; Sandfort, Theo G M; Serafino, Stephanie et al. (2018) South African Men Who Have Sex With Both Men and Women and How They Differ From Men Who Have Sex With Men Exclusively. J Sex Res 55:1048-1055
Robbins, Reuben N; Gouse, Hetta; Brown, Henry G et al. (2018) A Mobile App to Screen for Neurocognitive Impairment: Preliminary Validation of NeuroScreen Among HIV-Infected South African Adults. JMIR Mhealth Uhealth 6:e5
Bucek, Amelia; Leu, Cheng-Shiun; Benson, Stephanie et al. (2018) Psychiatric Disorders, Antiretroviral Medication Adherence and Viremia in a Cohort of Perinatally HIV-Infected Adolescents and Young Adults. Pediatr Infect Dis J 37:673-677
Kelvin, Elizabeth A; George, Gavin; Mwai, Eva et al. (2018) Offering Self-administered Oral HIV Testing as a Choice to Truck Drivers in Kenya: Predictors of Uptake and Need for Guidance While Self-testing. AIDS Behav 22:580-592
Davis, Alissa; Goddard-Eckrich, Dawn; Dasgupta, Anindita et al. (2018) Risk factors associated with sexually transmitted infections among women under community supervision in New York City. Int J STD AIDS 29:766-775
Hampanda, Karen M; Rael, Christine Tagliaferri (2018) HIV Status Disclosure Among Postpartum Women in Zambia with Varied Intimate Partner Violence Experiences. AIDS Behav 22:1652-1661
Parcesepe, Angela; Tymejczyk, Olga; Remien, Robert et al. (2018) HIV-Related Stigma, Social Support, and Psychological Distress Among Individuals Initiating ART in Ethiopia. AIDS Behav 22:3815-3825
Winhusen, Theresa; Feaster, Daniel J; Duan, Rui et al. (2018) Baseline Cigarette Smoking Status as a Predictor of Virologic Suppression and CD4 Cell Count During One-Year Follow-Up in Substance Users with Uncontrolled HIV Infection. AIDS Behav 22:2026-2032
Meyers, Kathrine; Wu, Yumeng; Qian, Haoyu et al. (2018) Interest in Long-Acting Injectable PrEP in a Cohort of Men Who have Sex with Men in China. AIDS Behav 22:1217-1227

Showing the most recent 10 out of 714 publications