Recent progress in the Center for Biomedical OCT Research and Translation has resulted in 1) the ability to detect and map polarimetric signatures for tissue characterization, and 2) fast and effective methods for quantitative angiographic imaging with microscopic resolution over fields of view as large as 10?s of cubic centimeters. Motivated by recent insights from autopsy and clinical studies of Alzheimer?s disease patients, we seek to extend our polarimetry and angiography capabilities to retinal sensing in order to enable new breakthroughs in noninvasive biomarkers for detecting and monitoring this disease. Specifically, we will extend our methods for precise, rapid, and robust polarimetric and quantitative angiographic retinal optical coherence tomography and will demonstrate feasibility and reproducibility of these methods in human volunteers. At the conclusion of this work, we will have a clinical imaging system suitable for integration into ongoing clinical research under the direction of Dr. Peter Snyder, a leading Alzheimer?s disease investigator. Relevance Recent studies suggest that almost 40 percent of US adults 50 and older are at risk for the development of Alzheimer?s disease. Even though it is unclear how many of these patients will develop dementia, the potential implications are staggering. While ongoing research aims to identify new therapeutic strategies to reduce risk or diminish progression, there is a clear need for novel techniques that could be widely deployed for objective clinical diagnosis and assessment. The proposed methods are noninvasive and could potentially be rapidly integrated into an existing infrastructure of ophthalmic instrumentation to meet this need.

Public Health Relevance

The proposed research will develop and confirm the feasibility and reproducibility of new techniques for polarimetric and quantitative angiographic optical coherence tomography of retinal and choroidal anatomy. These capabilities address a pressing need for noninvasive methods for identifying and tracking biomarkers of Alzheimer?s disease.

Agency
National Institute of Health (NIH)
Institute
National Institute of Biomedical Imaging and Bioengineering (NIBIB)
Type
Biotechnology Resource Grants (P41)
Project #
3P41EB015903-10S1
Application #
10123566
Study Section
Special Emphasis Panel (ZEB1)
Program Officer
Shabestari, Behrouz
Project Start
2011-07-21
Project End
2021-06-30
Budget Start
2020-08-15
Budget End
2021-06-30
Support Year
10
Fiscal Year
2020
Total Cost
Indirect Cost
Name
Massachusetts General Hospital
Department
Type
DUNS #
073130411
City
Boston
State
MA
Country
United States
Zip Code
02114
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