Abstract

Chlorobenzoates are known to be common intermediates of PCB degradation in microorganisms, hence, any effort to bioremediate PCB-contaminated sites will necessarily have to address the issue of chlorobenzoate metabolism. This project focuses on elucidation of the pathways and enzyme mechanisms for chlorobenzoate dehalogenation systems. Intermediates in the pathways are characterized by a combination of methods including mass spectrometry for samples obtained from whole organisms, cell-free transformation systems, and purified enzymes. In 1995, a reductive pathway for metabolism of 2,4-dichlorobenzoate was established with important information provided by mass spectrometric analyses.

  Funding Agency

Agency
National Institute of Health (NIH)
Institute
National Center for Research Resources (NCRR)
Type
Biotechnology Resource Grants (P41)
Project #
5P41RR000480-27
Application #
5220552
Study Section
Project Start
Project End
Budget Start
Budget End
Support Year
27
Fiscal Year
1996
Total Cost
Indirect Cost

  Publications

Peri, S P; Bhadti, V S; Somerville-Armstrong, K S et al. (1999) Affinity reagents for cross-linking hemoglobin: bis(phenoxycarbonylethyl)phosphinic acid (BPCEP) and bis(3-nitrophenoxycarbonylethyl)phosphinic acid (BNCEP). Hemoglobin 23:1-20
Chen, H M; Sood, R; Hosmane, R S (1999) An efficient, short synthesis and potent anti-hepatitis B viral activity of a novel ring-expanded purine nucleoside analogue containing a 5:7-fused, planar, aromatic, imidazo[4,5-e][1,3]diazepine ring system. Nucleosides Nucleotides 18:331-5
Bretner, M; Beckett, T D; Sood, R K et al. (1999) Substrate/inhibition studies of bacteriophage T7 RNA polymerase with the 5'-triphosphate derivative of a ring-expanded ('fat') nucleoside possessing potent antiviral and anticancer activities. Bioorg Med Chem 7:2931-6
Agasimundin, Y S; Mumper, M W; Hosmane, R S (1998) Inhibitors of glycogen phosphorylase b: synthesis, biochemical screening, and molecular modeling studies of novel analogues of hydantocidin. Bioorg Med Chem 6:911-23
Hosmane, R S; Peri, S P; Bhadti, V S et al. (1998) Bis[2-(4-carboxyphenoxy)carbonylethyl]phosphinic acid (BCCEP): a novel affinity reagent for the beta-cleft modification of human hemoglobin. Bioorg Med Chem 6:767-83
Rajappan, V P; Hosmane, R S (1998) Analogues of azepinomycin as inhibitors of guanase. Nucleosides Nucleotides 17:1141-51
Hosmane, R S; Hong, M (1997) How important is the N-3 sugar moiety in the tight-binding interaction of coformycin with adenosine deaminase? Biochem Biophys Res Commun 236:88-93
Lopez-Lara, I M; Orgambide, G; Dazzo, F B et al. (1993) Characterization and symbiotic importance of acidic extracellular polysaccharides of Rhizobium sp. strain GRH2 isolated from acacia nodules. J Bacteriol 175:2826-32
Watson, J T; Kayganich, K (1989) Novel sample preparation for analysis by electron capture negative ionization mass spectrometry. Biochem Soc Trans 17:254-7
Kassel, D B; Kayganich, K A; Watson, J T et al. (1988) Utility of ion source pretreatment with chlorine-containing compounds for enhanced performance in gas chromatography/negative ionization mass spectrometry. Anal Chem 60:911-7

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