Glycerol kinetics were evaluated during high intensity exercise in five untrained and five endurance-trained subjects. Glycerol rate of appearance (Ra) in plasma was determined by infusing (2H~]glycerol during rest and 60 min of cycle ergometer exercise performed at 70 % VO2 peak Mean plasma glycerol concentration was greater in trained than untrained subjects throughout exercise (P < 0.05). Average glycerol Ra during exercise and the integrated lipolytic response to exercise, expressed as total glycerol Ra above baseline, were both greater in trained (7.85+0.72 Umol-kg-1.min-1 and 289+50 umol.kg-1 h-1 , respectively) than in untrained (5.68+0.90 umol.kg-1.min-1, and 198+31 umol.kg-1. h-1' respectively) subjects (P < 0.05). We conclude that whole-body lipolytic rates are greater in endurance-trained athletes than in sedentary controls during high intensity exercise performed at the same relative intensity.

Agency
National Institute of Health (NIH)
Institute
National Center for Research Resources (NCRR)
Type
Biotechnology Resource Grants (P41)
Project #
5P41RR000954-20
Application #
5221808
Study Section
Project Start
Project End
Budget Start
Budget End
Support Year
20
Fiscal Year
1996
Total Cost
Indirect Cost
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