One of the main problems in computational protein folding is to devise methods that can go beyond helix formation, and that can assemble secondary structures into tertiary conformations. For example, chain representations using limited phi/psi choices can not handle secondary structure assembly (SSA). In native protein structures, helices and strands that are not sequential neighbors can come close in space and pack tightly against one another. But in the representations the packing positions imposed by the limited orientation choices will result in either steric conflicts or suboptimal packing. We are developing a new search approach for tertiary assembly. Guided by standard templates of tertiary structure packing, taken from the PDB, and standardized representations of helices and strands, we extend an algorithm called Geocore, to search for good tertiary packing. To enable two such idealized secondary structures to pack, the phi/psi's of intervening loop residues are adjusted as continuous functions. In this search, in addition to the search performed in Geocore, segments of a sequence are designated as helices or strands and the secondary structure assembly is constructed by adding one secondary structure at a time. We have tested this strategy on proteins up to chain lengths of around 100 amino acids. Comparison of the steric packing predicted by the algorithm with the known native structures indicates that this strategy is promising.

Agency
National Institute of Health (NIH)
Institute
National Center for Research Resources (NCRR)
Type
Biotechnology Resource Grants (P41)
Project #
5P41RR001081-24
Application #
6456831
Study Section
Project Start
2001-07-01
Project End
2003-08-31
Budget Start
Budget End
Support Year
24
Fiscal Year
2001
Total Cost
$273,230
Indirect Cost
Name
University of California San Francisco
Department
Type
DUNS #
073133571
City
San Francisco
State
CA
Country
United States
Zip Code
94143
Kozak, John J; Gray, Harry B; Garza-López, Roberto A (2018) Relaxation of structural constraints during Amicyanin unfolding. J Inorg Biochem 179:135-145
Alamo, Lorenzo; Pinto, Antonio; Sulbarán, Guidenn et al. (2018) Lessons from a tarantula: new insights into myosin interacting-heads motif evolution and its implications on disease. Biophys Rev 10:1465-1477
Viswanath, Shruthi; Chemmama, Ilan E; Cimermancic, Peter et al. (2017) Assessing Exhaustiveness of Stochastic Sampling for Integrative Modeling of Macromolecular Structures. Biophys J 113:2344-2353
Chu, Shidong; Zhou, Guangyan; Gochin, Miriam (2017) Evaluation of ligand-based NMR screening methods to characterize small molecule binding to HIV-1 glycoprotein-41. Org Biomol Chem 15:5210-5219
Portioli, Corinne; Bovi, Michele; Benati, Donatella et al. (2017) Novel functionalization strategies of polymeric nanoparticles as carriers for brain medications. J Biomed Mater Res A 105:847-858
Alamo, Lorenzo; Koubassova, Natalia; Pinto, Antonio et al. (2017) Lessons from a tarantula: new insights into muscle thick filament and myosin interacting-heads motif structure and function. Biophys Rev 9:461-480
Nguyen, Hai Dang; Yadav, Tribhuwan; Giri, Sumanprava et al. (2017) Functions of Replication Protein A as a Sensor of R Loops and a Regulator of RNaseH1. Mol Cell 65:832-847.e4
Sofiyev, Vladimir; Kaur, Hardeep; Snyder, Beth A et al. (2017) Enhanced potency of bivalent small molecule gp41 inhibitors. Bioorg Med Chem 25:408-420
Nekouzadeh, Ali; Rudy, Yoram (2016) Conformational changes of an ion-channel during gating and emerging electrophysiologic properties: Application of a computational approach to cardiac Kv7.1. Prog Biophys Mol Biol 120:18-27
Towse, Clare-Louise; Vymetal, Jiri; Vondrasek, Jiri et al. (2016) Insights into Unfolded Proteins from the Intrinsic ?/? Propensities of the AAXAA Host-Guest Series. Biophys J 110:348-361

Showing the most recent 10 out of 508 publications