In eukaryotic cells, many signaling pathways use phosphodiesterases, which degrade the second messengers cAMP and cGMP. PDEs (3',5' cyclic nucleotide phosphodiesterases) degrade cGMP or cAMP to the 5' monophosphate nucleotide. To date, no structure for any PDE has been reported. An active, 36 kD proteolytic fragment of PDE2A1 (calmodulin-stimulated PDE) from bovine brain has been crystallized. This active fragment contains the entire ~250 residue catalytic consensus sequence found among the 9 PDE families. The cubic I23 crystals are grown with the nonspecific PDE inhibitor IBMX (3-isobutyl-1-methylxanthine). Diffraction to 4 E has been observed in-house.

Agency
National Institute of Health (NIH)
Institute
National Center for Research Resources (NCRR)
Type
Biotechnology Resource Grants (P41)
Project #
5P41RR001209-20
Application #
6119504
Study Section
Project Start
1999-03-01
Project End
2000-04-14
Budget Start
1998-10-01
Budget End
1999-09-30
Support Year
20
Fiscal Year
1999
Total Cost
Indirect Cost
Name
Stanford University
Department
Type
DUNS #
800771545
City
Stanford
State
CA
Country
United States
Zip Code
94305
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