Thrombin is a well characterized member of the serine protease family which is involved in the final steps of the blood coagulation pathway. Relative to the other members of the serine protease class of enzymes, thrombin has an unusual insertion at Leu60 which forms a rigid loop that partially occludes the active site. Ecotin is an E. coli serine protease inhibitor which interacts with a usually wide range of serine proteases of varied specificity. Wild type ecotin does not bind thrombin tightly and simple modeling experiments suggest that the thrombin 60s loop stericallyl prevents ecotin from binding. The ecotin mutant M84R interacts tightly with thrombin. The structure of the ecotin-thrombin complex will reveal how ecotin adapts to the drastic steric interference of the thrombin 60s loop to bind thrombin.

Agency
National Institute of Health (NIH)
Institute
National Center for Research Resources (NCRR)
Type
Biotechnology Resource Grants (P41)
Project #
3P41RR001209-23S1
Application #
6658597
Study Section
Project Start
2002-03-01
Project End
2003-02-28
Budget Start
Budget End
Support Year
23
Fiscal Year
2002
Total Cost
$143,176
Indirect Cost
Name
Stanford University
Department
Type
DUNS #
800771545
City
Stanford
State
CA
Country
United States
Zip Code
94305
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