Abstract

As part of our goal to generate triggers of protein conformational changes, femtosecond laser pulses at 270nm, the Tisapphire 3rd harmonic, are utilized to break S-S bonds we studied small helix bundles that are constrained to be non-helical as a result of the disulfide bridge. The resulting processes involve helix formation and geminate recombination of the sulfhydryl radicals. Both are interesting since they are controlled by the fluctuations of the protein atoms. This project involves a new technology of ultraviolet pumping and infrared probing of protein dynamics. These studies of these systems on a femtosecond timescale have lent a valuable insight into the processes surrounding their geminate recombination. As an extension of these experiments, we have developed technologies to probe the dynamics of these peptides over 8 orders of magnitude in time out to the ms time scale. The effect of temperature and alpha helix promoting solvents (such as trifluoro ethanol) are now being investigated on the kinetics of these systems.

  Funding Agency

Agency
National Institute of Health (NIH)
Institute
National Center for Research Resources (NCRR)
Type
Biotechnology Resource Grants (P41)
Project #
5P41RR001348-19
Application #
6328019
Study Section
Project Start
2000-08-01
Project End
2001-07-31
Budget Start
1998-10-01
Budget End
1999-09-30
Support Year
19
Fiscal Year
2000
Total Cost
$10,903
Indirect Cost

  Institution

Name
University of Pennsylvania
Department
Type
DUNS #
042250712
City
Philadelphia
State
PA
Country
United States
Zip Code
19104

  Publications

Sheth, Rahul A; Arellano, Ronald S; Uppot, Raul N et al. (2015) Prospective trial with optical molecular imaging for percutaneous interventions in focal hepatic lesions. Radiology 274:917-26
Roussakis, Emmanuel; Spencer, Joel A; Lin, Charles P et al. (2014) Two-photon antenna-core oxygen probe with enhanced performance. Anal Chem 86:5937-45
Courter, Joel R; Abdo, Mohannad; Brown, Stephen P et al. (2014) The design and synthesis of alanine-rich ?-helical peptides constrained by an S,S-tetrazine photochemical trigger: a fragment union approach. J Org Chem 79:759-68
Singh, Prabhat K; Kuroda, Daniel G; Hochstrasser, Robin M (2013) An ion's perspective on the molecular motions of nanoconfined water: a two-dimensional infrared spectroscopy study. J Phys Chem B 117:9775-84
Chuntonov, Lev; Ma, Jianqiang (2013) Quantum process tomography quantifies coherence transfer dynamics in vibrational exciton. J Phys Chem B 117:13631-8
Culik, Robert M; Annavarapu, Srinivas; Nanda, Vikas et al. (2013) Using D-Amino Acids to Delineate the Mechanism of Protein Folding: Application to Trp-cage. Chem Phys 422:
Kuroda, Daniel G; Bauman, Joseph D; Challa, J Reddy et al. (2013) Snapshot of the equilibrium dynamics of a drug bound to HIV-1 reverse transcriptase. Nat Chem 5:174-81
Lam, A R; Moran, S D; Preketes, N K et al. (2013) Study of the ?D-crystallin protein using two-dimensional infrared (2DIR) spectroscopy: experiment and simulation. J Phys Chem B 117:15436-43
Kuroda, Daniel G; Singh, Prabhat K; Hochstrasser, Robin M (2013) Differential hydration of tricyanomethanide observed by time resolved vibrational spectroscopy. J Phys Chem B 117:4354-64
Goldberg, Jacob M; Speight, Lee C; Fegley, Mark W et al. (2012) Minimalist probes for studying protein dynamics: thioamide quenching of selectively excitable fluorescent amino acids. J Am Chem Soc 134:6088-91

Showing the most recent 10 out of 128 publications