The purpose of this project is to provide support to spectroscopy users and to insure the efficient usage of beam time. This includes personnel support in the form of technical assistance from on site staff on a daily basis, and consultation and/or collaboration with the Director (Dr. Chance) on a weekly basis. Improvements to the sagittally focusing monochromator (described below) have led to direct improvements in the quality of XAS data recorded at X9B. Also, it has Hled to XAS users utilizing the focusing crystals (as opposed to the Hflat crystal set) 66% of the time currently. The use of a focused Hbeam results in a smaller beam size at the specimen. Vacuum beam Htransport tubes have been used resulting in more of the X-ray beam Hbeing delivered to the specimen and less of the beam scattering elastically off the sample holder: thus the ratio of the fluorescence HX-ray signal to elastically scattered background has been improved. HBecause of the improved data quality and the transparency of usage of Hthe dynamically focused beam most of the XAS users now collect data in Hthis mode. Additionally, the smaller beam sizes at the specimen means Hsmaller quantities of precious materials are required.

Agency
National Institute of Health (NIH)
Institute
National Center for Research Resources (NCRR)
Type
Biotechnology Resource Grants (P41)
Project #
2P41RR001633-16
Application #
6120371
Study Section
Project Start
1998-09-30
Project End
1999-08-31
Budget Start
1997-10-01
Budget End
1998-09-30
Support Year
16
Fiscal Year
1998
Total Cost
Indirect Cost
Name
Albert Einstein College of Medicine
Department
Type
DUNS #
009095365
City
Bronx
State
NY
Country
United States
Zip Code
10461
Vongsvivut, Jitraporn; Fernandez, Jason; Ekgasit, Sanong et al. (2004) Characterization of supported cylinder-planar germanium waveguide sensors with synchrotron infrared radiation. Appl Spectrosc 58:143-51
Masip, Lluis; Pan, Jonathan L; Haldar, Suranjana et al. (2004) An engineered pathway for the formation of protein disulfide bonds. Science 303:1185-9
Rashidzadeh, Hassan; Khrapunov, Sergei; Chance, Mark R et al. (2003) Solution structure and interdomain interactions of the Saccharomyces cerevisiae ""TATA binding protein"" (TBP) probed by radiolytic protein footprinting. Biochemistry 42:3655-65
Uchida, Takeshi; Takamoto, Keiji; He, Qin et al. (2003) Multiple monovalent ion-dependent pathways for the folding of the L-21 Tetrahymena thermophila ribozyme. J Mol Biol 328:463-78
Taylor, Colleen M; Watton, Stephen P; Bryngelson, Peter A et al. (2003) Inner-sphere complexation of cobalt(II) 2,9-dimethyl-1,10-phenanthroline ([Co(neo)]2+) with commercial and sol-gel derived silica gel surfaces. Inorg Chem 42:312-20
Huang, Raymond Y; Miller, Lisa M; Carlson, Cathy S et al. (2003) In situ chemistry of osteoporosis revealed by synchrotron infrared microspectroscopy. Bone 33:514-21
Dewan, John C; Feeling-Taylor, Angela; Puius, Yoram A et al. (2002) Structure of mutant human carbonmonoxyhemoglobin C (betaE6K) at 2.0 A resolution. Acta Crystallogr D Biol Crystallogr 58:2038-42
Kiselar, J G; Maleknia, S D; Sullivan, M et al. (2002) Hydroxyl radical probe of protein surfaces using synchrotron X-ray radiolysis and mass spectrometry. Int J Radiat Biol 78:101-14
Swisher, Jennifer F; Su, Linhui J; Brenowitz, Michael et al. (2002) Productive folding to the native state by a group II intron ribozyme. J Mol Biol 315:297-310
Dhavan, Gauri M; Crothers, Donald M; Chance, Mark R et al. (2002) Concerted binding and bending of DNA by Escherichia coli integration host factor. J Mol Biol 315:1027-37

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