Abstract

We have prepared crystals of proteins which represent several of the classes of actin regulatory proteins. These include actin monomer binding proteins (profilin), actin filiment cross-linking proteins (fimbrin and fascin), proteins which dictate the length of individual filaments (severin) and proteins responsible for the localixation of filamentous actin networks (ABP-1). We plan to slove these structures to atomic resolution and use this information to produce mutants which test the proposed mechanisms of action for these proteins. These mutants will be examined for in vitro actin binding activities. Once characterized, these mutant proteins will be expressed in living cells to directly determine the relationship between structure, biochemical function and in vivo activity. These studies will provide atomic level detail about the regulation of the actin cytoskeleton. This information will have broad impact for cell biology, as the actin cytoskeleton is involved in almost every fundamental physiological process in eukaryotic cells, including cell motility, transport, cytokinesis and the establishment and maintenance of cell morphology.

  Funding Agency

Agency
National Institute of Health (NIH)
Institute
National Center for Research Resources (NCRR)
Type
Biotechnology Resource Grants (P41)
Project #
2P41RR001646-16
Application #
6281243
Study Section
Project Start
1998-09-15
Project End
1999-08-14
Budget Start
1997-10-01
Budget End
1998-09-30
Support Year
16
Fiscal Year
1998
Total Cost
Indirect Cost

  Institution

Name
Cornell University
Department
Type
DUNS #
City
Ithaca
State
NY
Country
United States
Zip Code
14850

  Publications

Xu, Jie; Kozlov, Guennadi; McPherson, Peter S et al. (2018) A PH-like domain of the Rab12 guanine nucleotide exchange factor DENND3 binds actin and is required for autophagy. J Biol Chem 293:4566-4574
Dean, Dexter N; Rana, Pratip; Campbell, Ryan P et al. (2018) Propagation of an A? Dodecamer Strain Involves a Three-Step Mechanism and a Key Intermediate. Biophys J 114:539-549
Chen, Yu Seby; Kozlov, Guennadi; Fakih, Rayan et al. (2018) The cyclic nucleotide-binding homology domain of the integral membrane protein CNNM mediates dimerization and is required for Mg2+ efflux activity. J Biol Chem 293:19998-20007
Kozlov, Guennadi; Wong, Kathy; Gehring, Kalle (2018) Crystal structure of the Legionella effector Lem22. Proteins 86:263-267
Ménade, Marie; Kozlov, Guennadi; Trempe, Jean-François et al. (2018) Structures of ubiquitin-like (Ubl) and Hsp90-like domains of sacsin provide insight into pathological mutations. J Biol Chem 293:12832-12842
Xu, Caishuang; Kozlov, Guennadi; Wong, Kathy et al. (2016) Crystal Structure of the Salmonella Typhimurium Effector GtgE. PLoS One 11:e0166643
Cogliati, Massimo; Zani, Alberto; Rickerts, Volker et al. (2016) Multilocus sequence typing analysis reveals that Cryptococcus neoformans var. neoformans is a recombinant population. Fungal Genet Biol 87:22-9
Oot, Rebecca A; Kane, Patricia M; Berry, Edward A et al. (2016) Crystal structure of yeast V1-ATPase in the autoinhibited state. EMBO J 35:1694-706
Lucido, Michael J; Orlando, Benjamin J; Vecchio, Alex J et al. (2016) Crystal Structure of Aspirin-Acetylated Human Cyclooxygenase-2: Insight into the Formation of Products with Reversed Stereochemistry. Biochemistry 55:1226-38
Bauman, Joseph D; Harrison, Jerry Joe E K; Arnold, Eddy (2016) Rapid experimental SAD phasing and hot-spot identification with halogenated fragments. IUCrJ 3:51-60

Showing the most recent 10 out of 375 publications