Abstract

In vitro particles of Rous sarcoma virus (RSV) were assembled with Gag protein expressed in E. coli and E. coli RNA and examined in the STEM. They appeared very much like immature retroviruses and had ma ses of about 80 Md, corresponding to about 1200 Gag proteins per particle. Other constructions are being studied. In addition, several laboratories are becoming interested in measuring the masses of retroviruses since most data bn them is about 20 years old. Some preliminary results for RSV have been obtained. Two strains of (whole) in vivo virus particles were purified from infected turkey cells. One has a genorne of only Gag, Pol, and Env. The other carries an additional gene (alkaline phosphatase) making the genome -20% larger (like the """"""""real"""""""" RSV which carries the src oncogene). The size of retroviruses appears variable and one hypothesis is that the size is determined by the amount of RNA packaged. Mass measurements from the STEM data indicate that the MWs appear about the same.

  Funding Agency

Agency
National Institute of Health (NIH)
Institute
National Center for Research Resources (NCRR)
Type
Biotechnology Resource Grants (P41)
Project #
5P41RR001777-19
Application #
6444668
Study Section
Project Start
2001-04-01
Project End
2002-09-29
Budget Start
1997-10-01
Budget End
1998-09-30
Support Year
19
Fiscal Year
2001
Total Cost
$293,069
Indirect Cost

  Institution

Name
Brookhaven National Laboratory
Department
Type
DUNS #
027579460
City
Upton
State
NY
Country
United States
Zip Code
11973

  Publications

Hind, Geoffrey; Wall, Joseph S; Várkonyi, Zsuzsanna et al. (2014) Membrane crystals of plant light-harvesting complex II disassemble reversibly in light. Plant Cell Physiol 55:1296-303
Garofalo, Robert; Mustanski, Brian; Johnson, Amy et al. (2010) Exploring factors that underlie racial/ethnic disparities in HIV risk among young men who have sex with men. J Urban Health 87:318-323
Joshi, V N; Mitra, D; England, M D et al. (2010) Large Covalently Linked Fluorescent and Gold Nanoparticle Immunoprobes. Microsc Microanal 16:966-967
Ackerson, Christopher J; Powell, Richard D; Hainfeld, James F (2010) Site-specific biomolecule labeling with gold clusters. Methods Enzymol 481:195-230
Hu, Minghui; Qian, Luping; Brinas, Raymond P et al. (2008) Gold nanoparticle-protein arrays improve resolution for cryo-electron microscopy. J Struct Biol 161:83-91
Garofalo, Robert; Mustanski, Brian; Donenberg, Geri (2008) Parents know and parents matter;is it time to develop family-based HIV prevention programs for young men who have sex with men? J Adolesc Health 43:201-4
Brinas, Raymond P; Hu, Minghui; Qian, Luping et al. (2008) Gold nanoparticle size controlled by polymeric Au(I) thiolate precursor size. J Am Chem Soc 130:975-82
Hu, Minghui; Zhang, Yian-Biao; Qian, Luping et al. (2008) Three-dimensional structure of human chromatin accessibility complex hCHRAC by electron microscopy. J Struct Biol 164:263-9
Garofalo, Robert; Mustanski, Brian S; McKirnan, David J et al. (2007) Methamphetamine and young men who have sex with men: understanding patterns and correlates of use and the association with HIV-related sexual risk. Arch Pediatr Adolesc Med 161:591-6
Mustanski, Brian; Garofalo, Robert; Herrick, Amy et al. (2007) Psychosocial health problems increase risk for HIV among urban young men who have sex with men: preliminary evidence of a syndemic in need of attention. Ann Behav Med 34:37-45

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