The objective of this project is to elucidate the dimensionality of the charge transport and paramagnetism in five newly synthesized polyaniline-based polymers,utilizing the frequency dependence of the linewidths of EPR signals. We have a lready made detailed measurements at 9.5 and 95 GHz on pure polyaniline, poly(o-toluidine), poly(o-ethylaniline), and poly(o-propylaniline). The 95 GHz data afforded the most accurate g-values to date on this family of polymers. The RPR linewidths exhibit a highly unusual behavior for the latter two polymers: a sign ificant (~20%) increase in the linewidth upon evacuation. Normally, evacuation decreases EPR linewidths because the removal of oxygen which is involved in dipolar (i.e., exchange) coupling. The linewidths also exhibit frequency dependence, pointing to low dimensional effects. Additional measurements are under progress on three more derivatives with a view of delineating the effects of chemical substituents on the low-dimensional behavior. Variable temperature studies are also planned in order to obtain additional information on any low-frequency dynamics in these materials.

Agency
National Institute of Health (NIH)
Institute
National Center for Research Resources (NCRR)
Type
Biotechnology Resource Grants (P41)
Project #
2P41RR001811-11
Application #
5223664
Study Section
Project Start
Project End
Budget Start
Budget End
Support Year
11
Fiscal Year
1996
Total Cost
Indirect Cost
Hurth, Kyle M; Nilges, Mark J; Carlson, Kathryn E et al. (2004) Ligand-induced changes in estrogen receptor conformation as measured by site-directed spin labeling. Biochemistry 43:1891-907
Woodmansee, Anh N; Imlay, James A (2002) Reduced flavins promote oxidative DNA damage in non-respiring Escherichia coli by delivering electrons to intracellular free iron. J Biol Chem 277:34055-66
Denisov, Ilia G; Makris, Thomas M; Sligar, Stephen G (2002) Formation and decay of hydroperoxo-ferric heme complex in horseradish peroxidase studied by cryoradiolysis. J Biol Chem 277:42706-10
Atsarkin, V A; Demidov, V V; Vasneva, G A et al. (2001) Mechanism of oxygen response in carbon-based sensors. J Magn Reson 149:85-9
Mangels, M L; Harper, A C; Smirnov, A I et al. (2001) Investigating magnetically aligned phospholipid bilayers with EPR spectroscopy at 94 GHz. J Magn Reson 151:253-9
Breitzer, J G; Smirnov, A I; Szczepura, L F et al. (2001) Redox properties of C6S8(n-) and C3S5(n-) (n = 0, 1, 2): stable radicals and unusual structural properties for C-S-S-C bonds. Inorg Chem 40:1421-9
Denisov, I G; Hung, S C; Weiss, K E et al. (2001) Characterization of the oxygenated intermediate of the thermophilic cytochrome P450 CYP119. J Inorg Biochem 87:215-26
Kirkor, E S; Scheeline, A (2000) Nicotinamide adenine dinucleotide species in the horseradish peroxidase-oxidase oscillator. Eur J Biochem 267:5014-22
Rapoport, N; Smirnov, A I; Pitt, W G et al. (1999) Bioreduction of Tempone and spin-labeled gentamicin by gram-negative bacteria: kinetics and effect of ultrasound. Arch Biochem Biophys 362:233-41
Maringanti, S; Imlay, J A (1999) An intracellular iron chelator pleiotropically suppresses enzymatic and growth defects of superoxide dismutase-deficient Escherichia coli. J Bacteriol 181:3792-802

Showing the most recent 10 out of 16 publications