The SIR provided (l)-te-met; 1.8g The principal objective of this proposal is to use T4 lysozyme as a model system to better understand the factors that determine the folding, stability, structure and function of proteins. The specific research to be accomplished includes the following: (a) An attempt will be made to simplify the protein folding problem by identifying which residues, or combinations of residues, in T4 lysozyme are critical for folding and stability. We want to understand not only how given residues contribute to stability, but also the signals, if any, that define the elements of secondary structure. Ultimately we would like to reduce the amino acid sequence of T4 lysozyme to the simplest form that will still give a folded, functional protein. (b) Methionine substitution, together with other nonpolar replacements, will be used to better understand the core-packing interactions that are critical to protein folding. (c) Methods will be developed and tested to improve protein stability. (d) Cavities within T4 lysozyme will be exploited both to understand protein-ligand interaction and to engineer novel active sites. (e) The role of strain within the protein will be systematically analyzed.

Agency
National Institute of Health (NIH)
Institute
National Center for Research Resources (NCRR)
Type
Biotechnology Resource Grants (P41)
Project #
5P41RR002231-15
Application #
6120850
Study Section
Project Start
1999-01-15
Project End
2000-01-14
Budget Start
1998-10-01
Budget End
1999-09-30
Support Year
15
Fiscal Year
1999
Total Cost
Indirect Cost
Name
Los Alamos National Lab
Department
Type
DUNS #
City
Los Alamos
State
NM
Country
United States
Zip Code
87545
Martinez, Rodolfo A; Glass, David R; Ortiz, Erick G et al. (2014) Synthesis of isotopically labeled 1,3-dithiane. J Labelled Comp Radiopharm 57:338-41
Martinez, Rodolfo A; Glass, David R; Ortiz, Erick G et al. (2013) Large-scale preparation of (13) C-labeled 2-(phenylthio)acetic acid and the corresponding labeled sulfoxides and sulfones. J Labelled Comp Radiopharm 56:31-5
Creager, Melinda S; Jenkins, Janelle E; Thagard-Yeaman, Leigh A et al. (2010) Solid-state NMR comparison of various spiders' dragline silk fiber. Biomacromolecules 11:2039-43
Jenkins, Janelle E; Creager, Melinda S; Lewis, Randolph V et al. (2010) Quantitative Correlation between the protein primary sequences and secondary structures in spider dragline silks. Biomacromolecules 11:192-200
Kim, Sun Hee; Aznar, Constantino; Brynda, Marcin et al. (2004) An EPR, ESEEM, structural NMR, and DFT study of a synthetic model for the covalently ring-linked tyrosine-histidine structure in the heme-copper oxidases. J Am Chem Soc 126:2328-38
Ollivault-Shiflett, Morgane; Kimball, David B; Silks, L A Pete (2004) Synthesis of chiral 13C,77Se-labeled selones. J Org Chem 69:5150-2
Schmidt, Bryan; Hillier, Warwick; McCracken, John et al. (2004) The use of stable isotopes and spectroscopy to investigate the energy transducing function of cytochrome c oxidase. Biochim Biophys Acta 1655:248-55
Schmidt, Bryan; McCracken, John; Ferguson-Miller, Shelagh (2003) A discrete water exit pathway in the membrane protein cytochrome c oxidase. Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A 100:15539-42
Gray, Chandele R; Sanz-Cervera, Juan F; Silks, Louis A et al. (2003) Studies on the biosynthesis of asperparaline A: origin of the spirosuccinimde ring system. J Am Chem Soc 125:14692-3
Van Dien, Stephen J; Strovas, Tim; Lidstrom, Mary E (2003) Quantification of central metabolic fluxes in the facultative methylotroph methylobacterium extorquens AM1 using 13C-label tracing and mass spectrometry. Biotechnol Bioeng 84:45-55

Showing the most recent 10 out of 72 publications