Abstract

This subproject is one of many research subprojects utilizing theresources provided by a Center grant funded by NIH/NCRR. The subproject andinvestigator (PI) may have received primary funding from another NIH source,and thus could be represented in other CRISP entries. The institution listed isfor the Center, which is not necessarily the institution for the investigator.Prohead RNA (pRNA) of the Bacillus subtilis bacteriophage 29, a 174-base transcript of the far left end of the genome, is an essential component of the 29 DNA packaging motor. A novel pRNA multimer binds to the head-tail connector of the precursor protein shell (prohead), and subsequent binding of the ATPase gp16 to pRNA constitutes the motor that translocates the 19 kilobase pair DNA-gene product 3 complex (DNA-gp3). ATP hydrolysis drives DNA-gp3 packaging, and one ATP is used to package two base pairs of DNA. The discovery of pRNA in 29, the leading system for mechanistic studies of viral DNA packaging, has general significance in that common mechanisms may be used in packaging double-stranded DNAs of the tailed bacteriophages and certain animal viruses. The role for pRNA as a transient structural component and catalyst in DNA packaging extends the evolvement of novel structural and biochemical functions for RNA.

  Funding Agency

Agency
National Institute of Health (NIH)
Institute
National Center for Research Resources (NCRR)
Type
Biotechnology Resource Grants (P41)
Project #
5P41RR002301-23
Application #
7721632
Study Section
Special Emphasis Panel (ZRG1-BCMB-E (40))
Project Start
2008-03-01
Project End
2009-02-28
Budget Start
2008-03-01
Budget End
2009-02-28
Support Year
23
Fiscal Year
2008
Total Cost
$7,859
Indirect Cost

  Institution

Name
University of Wisconsin Madison
Department
Biochemistry
Type
Schools of Earth Sciences/Natur
DUNS #
161202122
City
Madison
State
WI
Country
United States
Zip Code
53715

  Publications

Thomas, Nathan E; Wu, Chao; Morrison, Emma A et al. (2018) The C terminus of the bacterial multidrug transporter EmrE couples drug binding to proton release. J Biol Chem 293:19137-19147
Assadi-Porter, Fariba M; Radek, James; Rao, Hongyu et al. (2018) Multimodal Ligand Binding Studies of Human and Mouse G-Coupled Taste Receptors to Correlate Their Species-Specific Sweetness Tasting Properties. Molecules 23:
Wijayatunga, Nadeeja N; Sams, Valerie G; Dawson, John A et al. (2018) Roux-en-Y gastric bypass surgery alters serum metabolites and fatty acids in patients with morbid obesity. Diabetes Metab Res Rev 34:e3045
Assadi-Porter, Fariba M; Reiland, Hannah; Sabatini, Martina et al. (2018) Metabolic Reprogramming by 3-Iodothyronamine (T1AM): A New Perspective to Reverse Obesity through Co-Regulation of Sirtuin 4 and 6 Expression. Int J Mol Sci 19:
Dominguez, Eddie; Zarnowski, Robert; Sanchez, Hiram et al. (2018) Conservation and Divergence in the Candida Species Biofilm Matrix Mannan-Glucan Complex Structure, Function, and Genetic Control. MBio 9:
Franco, Aldo; Dovell, Sanaz; Möller, Carolina et al. (2018) Structural plasticity of mini-M conotoxins - expression of all mini-M subtypes by Conus regius. FEBS J 285:887-902
Wales, Jessica A; Chen, Cheng-Yu; Breci, Linda et al. (2018) Discovery of stimulator binding to a conserved pocket in the heme domain of soluble guanylyl cyclase. J Biol Chem 293:1850-1864
Travers, Timothy; López, Cesar A; Van, Que N et al. (2018) Molecular recognition of RAS/RAF complex at the membrane: Role of RAF cysteine-rich domain. Sci Rep 8:8461
Selen Alpergin, Ebru S; Bolandnazar, Zeinab; Sabatini, Martina et al. (2017) Metabolic profiling reveals reprogramming of lipid metabolic pathways in treatment of polycystic ovary syndrome with 3-iodothyronamine. Physiol Rep 5:
Mong, Surin K; Cochran, Frank V; Yu, Hongtao et al. (2017) Heterochiral Knottin Protein: Folding and Solution Structure. Biochemistry 56:5720-5725

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