This subproject is one of many research subprojects utilizing theresources provided by a Center grant funded by NIH/NCRR. The subproject andinvestigator (PI) may have received primary funding from another NIH source,and thus could be represented in other CRISP entries. The institution listed isfor the Center, which is not necessarily the institution for the investigator.Arterial spin labeling (ASL) perfusion MRI is an emerging technology to directly measure cerebral blood flow (CBF) by utilizing magnetically labeled arterial blood water as endogenous tracer. Continuous and pulsed ASL are two general strategies in carrying out spin labeling. In continuous ASL (CASL) , flow-driven adiabatic inversion is used to label arterial blood water flowing through the inversion plane during a time window of a few seconds. Pulsed ASL (PASL) uses nearly instantaneous inversion of spins in a slab proximal to the imaged tissue. The CASL technique was invented at the University of Pennsylvania in 1991, and has been applied on numerous subjects at 1.5T in our lab during these years. Recently, we have also implemented a robust version of PASL technique at both 1.5T and 4.0T.
The specific aims for this project are 1) to measure the accuracy and reproducibility of ASL perfusion MRI, 2) to apply the application of ASL in cerebrovascular disease and 3) to compare ASL perfusion MRI vs dynamic susceptibility contrast perfusion MRI.

Agency
National Institute of Health (NIH)
Institute
National Center for Research Resources (NCRR)
Type
Biotechnology Resource Grants (P41)
Project #
5P41RR002305-23
Application #
7600794
Study Section
Special Emphasis Panel (ZRG1-SBIB-H (40))
Project Start
2007-06-01
Project End
2008-05-31
Budget Start
2007-06-01
Budget End
2008-05-31
Support Year
23
Fiscal Year
2007
Total Cost
$33,024
Indirect Cost
Name
University of Pennsylvania
Department
Radiation-Diagnostic/Oncology
Type
Schools of Medicine
DUNS #
042250712
City
Philadelphia
State
PA
Country
United States
Zip Code
19104
Pang, Henry; Bow, Cora; Cheung, Jason Pui Yin et al. (2018) The UTE Disc Sign on MRI: A Novel Imaging Biomarker Associated With Degenerative Spine Changes, Low Back Pain, and Disability. Spine (Phila Pa 1976) 43:503-511
Ferraro, Pilar M; Jester, Charles; Olm, Christopher A et al. (2018) Perfusion alterations converge with patterns of pathological spread in transactive response DNA-binding protein 43 proteinopathies. Neurobiol Aging 68:85-92
Ercan, Altan; Kohrt, Wendy M; Cui, Jing et al. (2017) Estrogens regulate glycosylation of IgG in women and men. JCI Insight 2:e89703
Xie, Long; Dolui, Sudipto; Das, Sandhitsu R et al. (2016) A brain stress test: Cerebral perfusion during memory encoding in mild cognitive impairment. Neuroimage Clin 11:388-397
Yadav, Santosh K; Kathiresan, Nagarajan; Mohan, Suyash et al. (2016) Gender-based analysis of cortical thickness and structural connectivity in Parkinson's disease. J Neurol 263:2308-2318
Finkelstein, Joel S; Lee, Hang; Leder, Benjamin Z et al. (2016) Gonadal steroid-dependent effects on bone turnover and bone mineral density in men. J Clin Invest 126:1114-25
Rosenbaum, Michael; Leibel, Rudolph L (2016) Models of energy homeostasis in response to maintenance of reduced body weight. Obesity (Silver Spring) 24:1620-9
Machida, Manabu; Panasyuk, George Y; Wang, Zheng-Min et al. (2016) Radiative transport and optical tomography with large datasets. J Opt Soc Am A Opt Image Sci Vis 33:551-8
Ban, H Y; Schweiger, M; Kavuri, V C et al. (2016) Heterodyne frequency-domain multispectral diffuse optical tomography of breast cancer in the parallel-plane transmission geometry. Med Phys 43:4383
McCarthy, Ann L; Winters, Madeline E; Busch, David R et al. (2015) Scoring system for periventricular leukomalacia in infants with congenital heart disease. Pediatr Res 78:304-9

Showing the most recent 10 out of 414 publications