Abstract

In vitro lifetime measurements were made of Nile Blue A (NBA) in EtOH, saline + albumin, cells, and cells after 24 hours to allow for the formation of metabolites. In vivo measurements included subcutaneous squamous carcinoma tumors and normal skin on nude mice give 25 mg/kg NBA ip. Autofluorescence from mice given no dye was measured. The fluorescence lifetime @ 655 in EtOH was 0.156 nsec when excited @ 630 nm. In the presence of albumin, which can bind the NBA in hydrophobic pockets, the lifetimes was increased to double exponentials of 1.1 and 5.7 nsec. Squamous carcinoma exposed to dye for several hours was similar to that of albumine-dye adduct. In nude mice given NBA, tumor average lifetime was 1.6 ns when excited @ 623 nm and detected @ 655 nm. Skin had similar lifetime decay. In this experiment, NIR Raman spectroscopy technique will be used to selectively detect the presence of subcutaneous tumors by identifying the presence of cationic dyes molecules.

  Funding Agency

Agency
National Institute of Health (NIH)
Institute
National Center for Research Resources (NCRR)
Type
Biotechnology Resource Grants (P41)
Project #
2P41RR002594-11
Application #
5224231
Study Section
Project Start
Project End
Budget Start
Budget End
Support Year
11
Fiscal Year
1996
Total Cost
Indirect Cost

  Publications

Shih, Wei-Chuan; Bechtel, Kate L; Rebec, Mihailo V (2015) Noninvasive glucose sensing by transcutaneous Raman spectroscopy. J Biomed Opt 20:051036
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Dingari, Narahara Chari; Barman, Ishan; Saha, Anushree et al. (2013) Development and comparative assessment of Raman spectroscopic classification algorithms for lesion discrimination in stereotactic breast biopsies with microcalcifications. J Biophotonics 6:371-81
Cooper, Kimberly L; Oh, Seungeun; Sung, Yongjin et al. (2013) Multiple phases of chondrocyte enlargement underlie differences in skeletal proportions. Nature 495:375-8
Sung, Yongjin; Tzur, Amit; Oh, Seungeun et al. (2013) Size homeostasis in adherent cells studied by synthetic phase microscopy. Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A 110:16687-92
Lau, Condon; Mirkovic, Jelena; Yu, Chung-Chieh et al. (2013) Early detection of high-grade squamous intraepithelial lesions in the cervix with quantitative spectroscopic imaging. J Biomed Opt 18:76013
Soares, Jaqueline S; Barman, Ishan; Dingari, Narahara Chari et al. (2013) Diagnostic power of diffuse reflectance spectroscopy for targeted detection of breast lesions with microcalcifications. Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A 110:471-6
Byun, HeeSu; Hillman, Timothy R; Higgins, John M et al. (2012) Optical measurement of biomechanical properties of individual erythrocytes from a sickle cell patient. Acta Biomater 8:4130-8
Dingari, Narahara Chari; Barman, Ishan; Myakalwar, Ashwin Kumar et al. (2012) Incorporation of support vector machines in the LIBS toolbox for sensitive and robust classification amidst unexpected sample and system variability. Anal Chem 84:2686-94

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