Abstract

When analyte concentrations are predicted from spectral data, the mean prediction error decreases as the signal-to-noise of the spectrum increases. However, medical situations often place an upper limit on the amount of time that a clinical measurement can take. The time constraint, in turn, limits the signal-to-noise ratio that can be achieved. Therefore, when we design calibrations for analyte prediction, it is important to study how the prediction accuracy changes as a function of collection time. Our preliminary investigations, using our data on blood serum, have indicated that we can decrease the measurement time for unknown samples to as little as 30 or 60 seconds while preserving a clinical level of prediction accuracy.

  Funding Agency

Agency
National Institute of Health (NIH)
Institute
National Center for Research Resources (NCRR)
Type
Biotechnology Resource Grants (P41)
Project #
5P41RR002594-13
Application #
6281776
Study Section
Project Start
1998-06-01
Project End
1999-05-31
Budget Start
1997-10-01
Budget End
1998-09-30
Support Year
13
Fiscal Year
1998
Total Cost
Indirect Cost

  Institution

Name
Massachusetts Institute of Technology
Department
Type
DUNS #
City
Cambridge
State
MA
Country
United States
Zip Code
02139

  Publications

Shih, Wei-Chuan; Bechtel, Kate L; Rebec, Mihailo V (2015) Noninvasive glucose sensing by transcutaneous Raman spectroscopy. J Biomed Opt 20:051036
Dudzik, Jonathan; Chang, Wen-Chi; Kannan, A M et al. (2013) Cross-linked glucose oxidase clusters for biofuel cell anode catalysts. Biofabrication 5:035009
Sathyavathi, R; Dingari, Narahara Chari; Barman, Ishan et al. (2013) Raman spectroscopy provides a powerful, rapid diagnostic tool for the detection of tuberculous meningitis in ex vivo cerebrospinal fluid samples. J Biophotonics 6:567-72
Dingari, Narahara Chari; Barman, Ishan; Saha, Anushree et al. (2013) Development and comparative assessment of Raman spectroscopic classification algorithms for lesion discrimination in stereotactic breast biopsies with microcalcifications. J Biophotonics 6:371-81
Cooper, Kimberly L; Oh, Seungeun; Sung, Yongjin et al. (2013) Multiple phases of chondrocyte enlargement underlie differences in skeletal proportions. Nature 495:375-8
Sung, Yongjin; Tzur, Amit; Oh, Seungeun et al. (2013) Size homeostasis in adherent cells studied by synthetic phase microscopy. Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A 110:16687-92
Lau, Condon; Mirkovic, Jelena; Yu, Chung-Chieh et al. (2013) Early detection of high-grade squamous intraepithelial lesions in the cervix with quantitative spectroscopic imaging. J Biomed Opt 18:76013
Soares, Jaqueline S; Barman, Ishan; Dingari, Narahara Chari et al. (2013) Diagnostic power of diffuse reflectance spectroscopy for targeted detection of breast lesions with microcalcifications. Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A 110:471-6
Lue, Niyom; Kang, Jeon Woong; Yu, Chung-Chieh et al. (2012) Portable optical fiber probe-based spectroscopic scanner for rapid cancer diagnosis: a new tool for intraoperative margin assessment. PLoS One 7:e30887
Angheloiu, George O; van de Poll, Sweder W E; Georgakoudi, Irene et al. (2012) Intrinsic versus laser-induced fluorescence spectroscopy for coronary atherosclerosis: a generational comparison model for testing diagnostic accuracy. Appl Spectrosc 66:1403-10

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