Abstract

With the aid of MR microscopy, the mustached bat, pteronotus parnellii, has been shown to have normal enlargements (hydrops) in certain regions of the cohlea (scala media). These enlargements occur in specific areas related to very sharp tuning. It is important to determine if this is a morphological feature common to all cochleas in regions of greatest sensitivity. It is also important to determine if this is related primarily to high frequencies and to address the question as to whether there are morphologcial differences among animals specialized for high vs. low frequency hearing. The purpose of this research is to obtain high resolution images which will allow us to reconstruct the scalae in several species of small mammals. To do this we propose to use two rodents (gerbils, guinea pigs) whose frequency sensitivity and hearing capacitites are well documented. In addition to pteronotus, we will use the bat Eptesicus fuscus whose hearing capacities are very different from those of the moustached bat.

  Funding Agency

Agency
National Institute of Health (NIH)
Institute
National Center for Research Resources (NCRR)
Type
Biotechnology Resource Grants (P41)
Project #
5P41RR005959-07
Application #
5225132
Study Section
Project Start
Project End
Budget Start
Budget End
Support Year
7
Fiscal Year
1996
Total Cost
Indirect Cost

  Publications

Tang, Xinyan; Jing, Liufang; Richardson, William J et al. (2016) Identifying molecular phenotype of nucleus pulposus cells in human intervertebral disc with aging and degeneration. J Orthop Res 34:1316-26
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He, Mu; Robertson, Scott H; Kaushik, S Sivaram et al. (2015) Dose and pulse sequence considerations for hyperpolarized (129)Xe ventilation MRI. Magn Reson Imaging 33:877-85
Huang, Lingling; Walter, Vonn; Hayes, D Neil et al. (2014) Hedgehog-GLI signaling inhibition suppresses tumor growth in squamous lung cancer. Clin Cancer Res 20:1566-75
Huang, Jing; Guo, Jian; Beigi, Farideh et al. (2014) HASF is a stem cell paracrine factor that activates PKC epsilon mediated cytoprotection. J Mol Cell Cardiol 66:157-64
Yuan, Ying; Gilmore, John H; Geng, Xiujuan et al. (2014) FMEM: functional mixed effects modeling for the analysis of longitudinal white matter Tract data. Neuroimage 84:753-64
He, Mu; Kaushik, S Sivaram; Robertson, Scott H et al. (2014) Extending semiautomatic ventilation defect analysis for hyperpolarized (129)Xe ventilation MRI. Acad Radiol 21:1530-41
van Rhoon, Gerard C; Samaras, Theodoros; Yarmolenko, Pavel S et al. (2013) CEM43°C thermal dose thresholds: a potential guide for magnetic resonance radiofrequency exposure levels? Eur Radiol 23:2215-27

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