Abstract

A unique feature of the so-called free electron laser (FEL) is its precise, tunable beam which can be used for surgical lesioning/cutting. Specifically, the power deposition and wave length of FEL-energy can be controlled so that there is very little bleeding associated with the cut. Preliminary histological studies demonstrate minimal bleeding and tissue damage in the brain after FEL-induced cuts. It is currently unknown how the power deposition from the FEL affects the surrounding brain tissue. For example, although very little bleeding/tissue trauma is associated with the cut itself, edema may be widespread. Edema formation is not easily quantitated by conventional histology. We will use magnetic resonance microscopy to evaluate the amount of edema which forms around a FEL-induced cortical cut. We will compare these lesion with that induced by a biopsy-puncture. The studies will be performed on normotensive and spontaneously hypertensive rats.

  Funding Agency

Agency
National Institute of Health (NIH)
Institute
National Center for Research Resources (NCRR)
Type
Biotechnology Resource Grants (P41)
Project #
2P41RR005959-09
Application #
6282353
Study Section
Project Start
1998-09-30
Project End
1999-08-31
Budget Start
1997-10-01
Budget End
1998-09-30
Support Year
9
Fiscal Year
1998
Total Cost
Indirect Cost

  Institution

Name
Duke University
Department
Type
DUNS #
071723621
City
Durham
State
NC
Country
United States
Zip Code
27705

  Publications

Tang, Xinyan; Jing, Liufang; Richardson, William J et al. (2016) Identifying molecular phenotype of nucleus pulposus cells in human intervertebral disc with aging and degeneration. J Orthop Res 34:1316-26
Hodgkinson, Conrad P; Bareja, Akshay; Gomez, José A et al. (2016) Emerging Concepts in Paracrine Mechanisms in Regenerative Cardiovascular Medicine and Biology. Circ Res 118:95-107
Schmeckpeper, Jeffrey; Verma, Amanda; Yin, Lucy et al. (2015) Inhibition of Wnt6 by Sfrp2 regulates adult cardiac progenitor cell differentiation by differential modulation of Wnt pathways. J Mol Cell Cardiol 85:215-25
Roos, Justus E; McAdams, Holman P; Kaushik, S Sivaram et al. (2015) Hyperpolarized Gas MR Imaging: Technique and Applications. Magn Reson Imaging Clin N Am 23:217-29
He, Mu; Robertson, Scott H; Kaushik, S Sivaram et al. (2015) Dose and pulse sequence considerations for hyperpolarized (129)Xe ventilation MRI. Magn Reson Imaging 33:877-85
Huang, Lingling; Walter, Vonn; Hayes, D Neil et al. (2014) Hedgehog-GLI signaling inhibition suppresses tumor growth in squamous lung cancer. Clin Cancer Res 20:1566-75
Huang, Jing; Guo, Jian; Beigi, Farideh et al. (2014) HASF is a stem cell paracrine factor that activates PKC epsilon mediated cytoprotection. J Mol Cell Cardiol 66:157-64
Yuan, Ying; Gilmore, John H; Geng, Xiujuan et al. (2014) FMEM: functional mixed effects modeling for the analysis of longitudinal white matter Tract data. Neuroimage 84:753-64
He, Mu; Kaushik, S Sivaram; Robertson, Scott H et al. (2014) Extending semiautomatic ventilation defect analysis for hyperpolarized (129)Xe ventilation MRI. Acad Radiol 21:1530-41
van Rhoon, Gerard C; Samaras, Theodoros; Yarmolenko, Pavel S et al. (2013) CEM43°C thermal dose thresholds: a potential guide for magnetic resonance radiofrequency exposure levels? Eur Radiol 23:2215-27

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