This subproject is one of many research subprojects utilizing the resources provided by a Center grant funded by NIH/NCRR. The subproject and investigator (PI) may have received primary funding from another NIH source, and thus could be represented in other CRISP entries. The institution listed is for the Center, which is not necessarily the institution for the investigator. Chromophore-assisted laser inactivation (CALI) is a light-mediated technique that offers precise spatiotemporal control of protein inactivation, enabling better understanding of the protein's role in cell function. EGFP has been used effectively as a CALI chromophore, and its cotranslational attachment to the target protein avoids having to use exogenously added labeling reagents. A potential drawback to EGFP-CALI is that the CALI phenotype can be obscured by the endogenous, unlabeled protein that is not susceptible to light inactivation. Performing EGFP-CALI experiments in deficient cells rescued with functional EGFP-fusion proteins permits more complete loss of function to be achieved. We developed a modified lentiviral system for rapid and efficient generation of knockdown cell lines complemented with physiological levels of EGFP-fusion proteins. We demonstrated that CALI of EGFP-CapZbeta increases uncapped actin filaments, resulting in enhanced filament growth and the formation of numerous protrusive structures. We showed that these effects are completely dependent upon knocking down the endogenous protein. To fully interpret these results and also guard against over-interpretation, a quantitative analysis, which build on the Virtual Cell dendritic actin nucleation model, will be developed.

Agency
National Institute of Health (NIH)
Institute
National Center for Research Resources (NCRR)
Type
Biotechnology Resource Grants (P41)
Project #
5P41RR013186-13
Application #
8169581
Study Section
Special Emphasis Panel (ZRG1-CB-L (40))
Project Start
2010-05-01
Project End
2011-04-30
Budget Start
2010-05-01
Budget End
2011-04-30
Support Year
13
Fiscal Year
2010
Total Cost
$16,314
Indirect Cost
Name
University of Connecticut
Department
Anatomy/Cell Biology
Type
Schools of Medicine
DUNS #
022254226
City
Farmington
State
CT
Country
United States
Zip Code
06030
Ron, Amit; Azeloglu, Evren U; Calizo, Rhodora C et al. (2017) Cell shape information is transduced through tension-independent mechanisms. Nat Commun 8:2145
Schaff, James C; Gao, Fei; Li, Ye et al. (2016) Numerical Approach to Spatial Deterministic-Stochastic Models Arising in Cell Biology. PLoS Comput Biol 12:e1005236
Semenova, Irina; Ikeda, Kazuho; Resaul, Karim et al. (2014) Regulation of microtubule-based transport by MAP4. Mol Biol Cell 25:3119-32
Novak, Igor L; Slepchenko, Boris M (2014) A conservative algorithm for parabolic problems in domains with moving boundaries. J Comput Phys 270:203-213
Michalski, Paul J (2014) First demonstration of bistability in CaMKII, a memory-related kinase. Biophys J 106:1233-5
Azeloglu, Evren U; Hardy, Simon V; Eungdamrong, Narat John et al. (2014) Interconnected network motifs control podocyte morphology and kidney function. Sci Signal 7:ra12
Dickson, Eamonn J; Falkenburger, Björn H; Hille, Bertil (2013) Quantitative properties and receptor reserve of the IP(3) and calcium branch of G(q)-coupled receptor signaling. J Gen Physiol 141:521-35
Michalski, P J (2013) The delicate bistability of CaMKII. Biophys J 105:794-806
Falkenburger, Björn H; Dickson, Eamonn J; Hille, Bertil (2013) Quantitative properties and receptor reserve of the DAG and PKC branch of G(q)-coupled receptor signaling. J Gen Physiol 141:537-55
Ditlev, Jonathon A; Mayer, Bruce J; Loew, Leslie M (2013) There is more than one way to model an elephant. Experiment-driven modeling of the actin cytoskeleton. Biophys J 104:520-32

Showing the most recent 10 out of 117 publications