Abstract

This subproject is one of many research subprojects utilizing the resources provided by a Center grant funded by NIH/NCRR. Primary support for the subproject and the subproject's principal investigator may have been provided by other sources, including other NIH sources. The Total Cost listed for the subproject likely represents the estimated amount of Center infrastructure utilized by the subproject, not direct funding provided by the NCRR grant to the subproject or subproject staff. The goal of this project is to determine the structural basis of glucose transporters (GLUTs or SLC2) function. GLUTs are transmembrane proteins that transport carbohydrates (glucose, fructose and others), major energy sources for living cells, across cell membranes. Fourteen human GLUTs indentified so far share similar sequences, but have different substrate specificity and tissue distribution. The activity or/and localization of GLUT2, 4 and 5 are affected in diabetes. Ligands of GLUTs are used in diagnostic imaging of cancers and are emerging as new alternatives in the treatment of human cancers. Despite the overriding importance of GLUTs, there is no three dimensional structure information available for any of the human glucose transporters or for their homologues. Determining the 3D structure of any GLUT will be a remarkable breakthrough in the study of this fundamental transport system and will open new research avenues.

  Funding Agency

Agency
National Institute of Health (NIH)
Institute
National Center for Research Resources (NCRR)
Type
Biotechnology Resource Grants (P41)
Project #
5P41RR015301-09
Application #
8361721
Study Section
Special Emphasis Panel (ZRG1-BCMB-K (40))
Project Start
2011-04-01
Project End
2012-03-31
Budget Start
2011-04-01
Budget End
2012-03-31
Support Year
9
Fiscal Year
2011
Total Cost
$5,487
Indirect Cost

  Institution

Name
Cornell University
Department
Chemistry
Type
Schools of Arts and Sciences
DUNS #
872612445
City
Ithaca
State
NY
Country
United States
Zip Code
14850

  Publications

Chen, Wenyang; Mandali, Sridhar; Hancock, Stephen P et al. (2018) Multiple serine transposase dimers assemble the transposon-end synaptic complex during IS607-family transposition. Elife 7:
Eichhorn, Catherine D; Yang, Yuan; Repeta, Lucas et al. (2018) Structural basis for recognition of human 7SK long noncoding RNA by the La-related protein Larp7. Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A 115:E6457-E6466
Fallas, Jorge A; Ueda, George; Sheffler, William et al. (2017) Computational design of self-assembling cyclic protein homo-oligomers. Nat Chem 9:353-360
Krotee, Pascal; Rodriguez, Jose A; Sawaya, Michael R et al. (2017) Atomic structures of fibrillar segments of hIAPP suggest tightly mated ?-sheets are important for cytotoxicity. Elife 6:
Dhayalan, Balamurugan; Mandal, Kalyaneswar; Rege, Nischay et al. (2017) Scope and Limitations of Fmoc Chemistry SPPS-Based Approaches to the Total Synthesis of Insulin Lispro via Ester Insulin. Chemistry 23:1709-1716
Bale, Jacob B; Gonen, Shane; Liu, Yuxi et al. (2016) Accurate design of megadalton-scale two-component icosahedral protein complexes. Science 353:389-94
AhYoung, Andrew P; Koehl, Antoine; Vizcarra, Christina L et al. (2016) Structure of a putative ClpS N-end rule adaptor protein from the malaria pathogen Plasmodium falciparum. Protein Sci 25:689-701
Hancock, Stephen P; Stella, Stefano; Cascio, Duilio et al. (2016) DNA Sequence Determinants Controlling Affinity, Stability and Shape of DNA Complexes Bound by the Nucleoid Protein Fis. PLoS One 11:e0150189
Kattke, Michele D; Chan, Albert H; Duong, Andrew et al. (2016) Crystal Structure of the Streptomyces coelicolor Sortase E1 Transpeptidase Provides Insight into the Binding Mode of the Novel Class E Sorting Signal. PLoS One 11:e0167763
Jorda, J; Leibly, D J; Thompson, M C et al. (2016) Structure of a novel 13 nm dodecahedral nanocage assembled from a redesigned bacterial microcompartment shell protein. Chem Commun (Camb) 52:5041-4

Showing the most recent 10 out of 407 publications