The proposed Alzheimer Disease Research Center (ADRC) is a multidisciplinary effort that builds upon the experience gained in the University of Pittsburgh's NIA-funded Alzheimer's Program Project (AG03705). This proposal will expand the clinical and research support services already in place and will apply the latest methodological and technological advances to investigations of the pathophysiology of Alzheimer's Disease (AD). This approach will ensure excellent patient care and stimulate productive research both into causative molecular mechanisms of AD and into development of sensitive and reliable clinical diagnostic techniques. Only by understanding the molecular basis of AD and by acquiring the capacity for diagnosis early in the course of the disease will we be in a position to develop successful therapeutic approaches. The Research component of the ADRC will include both clinical and basic science studies. Clinical research will include neuroimaging studies using CT scanning and NMR imaging; neurophysiological evaluations using EEG spectral analysis; neurochemical analysis by means of CSF cholinesterase assays; in vivo 31P NMR spectroscopy and fluorescence spectroscopy; and neurophysiological assessments of communication and attention deficits. Postmortem and animal research studies will include evaluation of brain autopsy specimens using quantitative neuropathological and histological measures; high-field, high-resolution 13C and 31P NMR spectroscopy; brain cholinesterase assays; and membrane molecular dynamics.

Agency
National Institute of Health (NIH)
Institute
National Institute on Aging (NIA)
Type
Specialized Center (P50)
Project #
5P50AG005133-05
Application #
3104727
Study Section
Aging Review Committee (AGE)
Project Start
1985-09-30
Project End
1990-08-31
Budget Start
1989-05-03
Budget End
1990-04-30
Support Year
5
Fiscal Year
1989
Total Cost
Indirect Cost
Name
University of Pittsburgh
Department
Type
Schools of Medicine
DUNS #
053785812
City
Pittsburgh
State
PA
Country
United States
Zip Code
15213
Snitz, Beth E; Wang, Tianxiu; Cloonan, Yona Keich et al. (2018) Risk of progression from subjective cognitive decline to mild cognitive impairment: The role of study setting. Alzheimers Dement 14:734-742
Burke, Shanna L; Maramaldi, Peter; Cadet, Tamara et al. (2018) Decreasing hazards of Alzheimer's disease with the use of antidepressants: mitigating the risk of depression and apolipoprotein E. Int J Geriatr Psychiatry 33:200-211
Fowler, Nicole R; Shaaban, C Elizabeth; Torke, Alexia M et al. (2018) ""I'm Not Sure We Had A Choice"": Decision Quality and The Use of Cardiac Implantable Electronic Devices In Older Adults With Cognitive Impairment. Cardiol Cardiovasc Med 2:10-26
Qian, Winnie; Fischer, Corinne E; Schweizer, Tom A et al. (2018) Association Between Psychosis Phenotype and APOE Genotype on the Clinical Profiles of Alzheimer's Disease. Curr Alzheimer Res 15:187-194
Lin, Ming; Gong, Pinghua; Yang, Tao et al. (2018) Big Data Analytical Approaches to the NACC Dataset: Aiding Preclinical Trial Enrichment. Alzheimer Dis Assoc Disord 32:18-27
Gallagher, Damien; Kiss, Alex; Lanctot, Krista et al. (2018) Depression and Risk of Alzheimer Dementia: A Longitudinal Analysis to Determine Predictors of Increased Risk among Older Adults with Depression. Am J Geriatr Psychiatry 26:819-827
Kirson, Noam Y; Scott Andrews, J; Desai, Urvi et al. (2018) Patient Characteristics and Outcomes Associated with Receiving an Earlier Versus Later Diagnosis of Probable Alzheimer's Disease. J Alzheimers Dis 61:295-307
Karim, Helmet T; Wang, Maxwell; Andreescu, Carmen et al. (2018) Acute trajectories of neural activation predict remission to pharmacotherapy in late-life depression. Neuroimage Clin 19:831-839
Kamboh, M Ilyas (2018) A Brief Synopsis on the Genetics of Alzheimer's Disease. Curr Genet Med Rep 6:133-135
Haaksma, Miriam L; Calderón-Larrañaga, Amaia; Olde Rikkert, Marcel G M et al. (2018) Cognitive and functional progression in Alzheimer disease: A prediction model of latent classes. Int J Geriatr Psychiatry 33:1057-1064

Showing the most recent 10 out of 667 publications