The SCOR for Ischemic Heart Disease at the University of Alabama in Birmingham will continue major research efforts in 1) the surveillance of ischemic heart disease with a registry of patients who have undergone coronary arteriography and also patients who have had coronary artery surgery; 2) studies on the biochemistry and metabolism and patients with ischemic heart disease under stable conditions with measurements on carbohydrate and lipid metabolism; 3) investigation of arrhythmias in ischemic heart disease with a computerized monitoring program; 4) analysis of short and long term results of patients undergoing coronary artery surgery; 5) analysis of cardiac arrhythmias during open heart surgery with the use of atrial and ventricular electrograms and computer programs; 6) processing of continuous signals and implementation of total bedside facilities for hemodynamic monitoring, atrial electrograms and thermodilution cardiac outputs; 7) studies on the pathophysiology of ischemic heart disease with analysis of cardiogenic chemoreflexes and the effects of various cardiac agents on selective perfusion of the sinus node; 8) the continued randomized management of patients with unstable angina to surgical or medical treatment; 9) the randomized study of the infusion of glucose-insulin-potassium in patients with acute myocardial infarction along with hemodynamic, electrophysiologic and and metabolic monitoring; 10) instrumentation and data management under a coordinated computer system both for the Coronary Care Unit and dianostic catherization laboratories; 11) quality control of metabolic and biochemical measurements in a biochemical laboratory in patients with stable and unstable manifestations of ischemic heart disease; 12) pathological studies of human heart and experimental studies on myocardial necrosis. The collaboration studies between investigators and overall approach towards assessment of clinical interventions both medical and surgical in patients with all clinical manifestations of ischemic heart disease will continue to be short and long-term goals.

Agency
National Institute of Health (NIH)
Institute
National Heart, Lung, and Blood Institute (NHLBI)
Type
Specialized Center (P50)
Project #
5P50HL017667-18
Application #
3106484
Study Section
Special Emphasis Panel (SRC (SL))
Project Start
1975-01-01
Project End
1994-12-31
Budget Start
1992-01-01
Budget End
1992-12-31
Support Year
18
Fiscal Year
1992
Total Cost
Indirect Cost
Name
University of Alabama Birmingham
Department
Type
Schools of Medicine
DUNS #
004514360
City
Birmingham
State
AL
Country
United States
Zip Code
35294
Simor, T; Lorand, T; Szollosy, A et al. (1999) 23Na NMR shift reagents enhance cardiac staircase effect in isolated perfused rat hearts. NMR Biomed 12:267-74
Foster, R E; Johnson, D B; Barilla, F et al. (1998) Changes in left ventricular mass and volumes in patients receiving angiotensin-converting enzyme inhibitor therapy for left ventricular dysfunction after Q-wave myocardial infarction. Am Heart J 136:269-75
Simor, T; Lorand, T; Gaszner, B et al. (1997) The modulation of pacing-induced changes in intracellular sodium levels by extracellular Ca2+ in isolated perfused rat hearts. J Mol Cell Cardiol 29:1225-35
Straeter-Knowlen, I M; Evanochko, W T; den Hollander, J A et al. (1996) 1H NMR spectroscopic imaging of myocardial triglycerides in excised dog hearts subjected to 24 hours of coronary occlusion. Circulation 93:1464-70
Balcells, E; Meng, Q C; Hageman, G R et al. (1996) Angiotensin II formation in dog heart is mediated by different pathways in vivo and in vitro. Am J Physiol 271:H417-21
Lotan, C S; Miller, S K; Simor, T et al. (1995) Cardiac staircase and NMR-determined intracellular sodium in beating rat hearts. Am J Physiol 269:H332-40
Evanochko, W T; Pohost, G M (1994) Structural studies of NMR detected lipids in myocardial ischemia. NMR Biomed 7:269-77
Urthaler, F; Walker, A A; Reeves, R C et al. (1994) Estimates of beat to beat handling of activator calcium using measurements of [Ca2+]i in aequorin loaded ferret cardiac muscle. Cardiovasc Res 28:40-6
Simor, T; Kim, S K; Chu, W J et al. (1993) A selective inversion recovery method for the improvement of 23Na NMR spectral resolution in isolated perfused rat hearts. NMR Biomed 6:201-8
Urthaler, F; Walker, A A; Reeves, R C et al. (1993) Beat-to-beat measurements of [Ca2+]i and force in ferret cardiac muscle after chemical loading of aequorin. Am J Physiol 265:C1703-10

Showing the most recent 10 out of 42 publications