The Genomics/Genotyping Core will be responsible for providing high-throughput gene expression data, including validation of expression of select candidate genes, as well as genotyping and sequencing services, to include DNA and RNA isolation, quantification, plating and tracking, to achieve the overall aims of this SCCOR application entitled, """"""""Molecular Determinants of Pulmonary Arterial Hypertension."""""""" This Core will support the procurement and analysis of tissue samples from patients with scleroderma and idiopathic pulmonary arterial hypertension (PAH) and various and relevant rat and mouse models for PAH. In genomics studies, patterns of gene expression will be analyzed within each clinical and experimental condition. This approach will allow us to determine both concordantly and discordantly regulated clusters of genes, link these gene clusters with physiological measurements, and identify gene profiles responsible for development and maintenance of well-defined clinical phenotypes. The genetics component will facilitate validation of the physiological importance of genes and """"""""high risk"""""""" alleles in well-characterized cohorts to detect novel variants and to test for association with variants in candidate genes. With this technology, we will be able to provide an exploration of novel sentinel genes and regulatory pathways involved in PAH and facilitate the selection of candidate genes for high-throughput genotyping through microarray analysis. The Core will interact directly with: Core A, which will assist with financial management, with Core B for integration of information technology solutions with the clinical database system, and with Core E for downstream proteomic studies of genes identified in the high-throughput studies. These comprehensive studies will complement the rigorous phenotypic characterization provided by the clinical projects and similarly, will provide the foundation for exploration of relevant genes associated with the animal models of PAH in the basic projects.
Specific Aims are: 1) to provide an integrated laboratory facility to support gene expression profiling and genotyping of samples from well- characterized patients with PAH, experiment and project management, primer and assay design, and computational/analytical activities associated with genomic and genetic data;and 2) provide an efficient, cost-effective high-throughput expression profiling and genotyping service to meet the demands of diverse individual projects.

Agency
National Institute of Health (NIH)
Institute
National Heart, Lung, and Blood Institute (NHLBI)
Type
Specialized Center (P50)
Project #
5P50HL084946-05
Application #
8212638
Study Section
Special Emphasis Panel (ZHL1)
Project Start
Project End
2013-12-31
Budget Start
2011-01-01
Budget End
2012-12-31
Support Year
5
Fiscal Year
2011
Total Cost
$562,992
Indirect Cost
Name
Johns Hopkins University
Department
Type
DUNS #
001910777
City
Baltimore
State
MD
Country
United States
Zip Code
21218
Hsu, Steven; Kokkonen-Simon, Kristen M; Kirk, Jonathan A et al. (2018) Right Ventricular Myofilament Functional Differences in Humans With Systemic Sclerosis-Associated Versus Idiopathic Pulmonary Arterial Hypertension. Circulation 137:2360-2370
Mercurio, Valentina; Mukherjee, Monica; Tedford, Ryan J et al. (2018) Improvement in Right Ventricular Strain with Ambrisentan and Tadalafil Upfront Therapy in Scleroderma-associated Pulmonary Arterial Hypertension. Am J Respir Crit Care Med 197:388-391
Mecoli, Christopher A; Shah, Ami A; Boin, Francesco et al. (2018) Vascular complications in systemic sclerosis: a prospective cohort study. Clin Rheumatol 37:2429-2437
Yu, Bing; Pulit, Sara L; Hwang, Shih-Jen et al. (2016) Rare Exome Sequence Variants in CLCN6 Reduce Blood Pressure Levels and Hypertension Risk. Circ Cardiovasc Genet 9:64-70
Gao, Li; Emond, Mary J; Louie, Tin et al. (2016) Identification of Rare Variants in ATP8B4 as a Risk Factor for Systemic Sclerosis by Whole-Exome Sequencing. Arthritis Rheumatol 68:191-200
Ohyama, Yoshiaki; Ambale-Venkatesh, Bharath; Chamera, Elzbieta et al. (2015) Comparison of strain measurement from multimodality tissue tracking with strain-encoding MRI and harmonic phase MRI in pulmonary hypertension. Int J Cardiol 182:342-348
Auer, Paul L; Nalls, Mike; Meschia, James F et al. (2015) Rare and Coding Region Genetic Variants Associated With Risk of Ischemic Stroke: The NHLBI Exome Sequence Project. JAMA Neurol 72:781-8
Parker, Sarah J; Raedschelders, Koen; Van Eyk, Jennifer E (2015) Emerging proteomic technologies for elucidating context-dependent cellular signaling events: A big challenge of tiny proportions. Proteomics 15:1486-502
Damico, Rachel; Kolb, Todd M; Valera, Lidenys et al. (2015) Serum endostatin is a genetically determined predictor of survival in pulmonary arterial hypertension. Am J Respir Crit Care Med 191:208-18
Fan, Chunling; Meuchel, Lucas W; Su, Qingning et al. (2015) Resistin-Like Molecule ? in Allergen-Induced Pulmonary Vascular Remodeling. Am J Respir Cell Mol Biol 53:303-13

Showing the most recent 10 out of 108 publications