Little is known about the mechanisms of change in cognitive behavioral therapy (CBT) for anxious youth,potentially because most treatment outcome studies have focused only on changes in diagnostic status andsymptoms, rather than using a multi-method approach to understand changes across multiple systemsassociated with recovery. Using a transdisciplinary approach, this core will provide an integrated structure forexamining changes in symptoms, behavior in family and peer contexts, sleep, and brain reactivity tocognitive and emotional information processing tasks among anxious children before, during, and after CBTand CCT. These data will be used as the basis for analyses across all three of the primary projects.Specifically, this core describes the following assessments. Before and after treatment, participants willcomplete measures of clinical status, symptoms, affective style, and parent-child interactions using ratingscales, self-report measures, and behavioral observations. Genetic data will also be acquired. Participantswill complete cognitive and affective information processing measures during fMRI and concurrent pupildilation/eyetracking assessment, as well as event-related potential (ERP) assessment. On a biweekly basisthroughout treatment, participants will complete self-report ratings of symptomatology, pupildilation/eyetracking assessments, and a home based Ecological Momentary Assessment and sleepactigraphy protocol. This core integrates and oversees the assessment methodologies for all projects. Ofparticular importance, methods are provided for creating composite summary indices for each primarydomain of assessment, for use in each project and in cross-project analyses, via methods developed in Core3.Having these methods centralized in a single core, with a single project coordinator, and an integrativemeasurement approach is essential for this CIDAR mechanism. Centralizing the administration of theseassessments will 1) contribute to a better understanding of how these assessments fit together, 2) facilitatelater integration of analyses and results across projects, and 3) increase efficiency and decrease participantburden by integrating assessments in a convenient and planful manner.

Agency
National Institute of Health (NIH)
Institute
National Institute of Mental Health (NIMH)
Type
Specialized Center (P50)
Project #
1P50MH080215-01A1
Application #
7484047
Study Section
Special Emphasis Panel (ZMH1-ERB-L (01))
Project Start
2008-06-01
Project End
2013-05-31
Budget Start
2008-06-01
Budget End
2009-05-31
Support Year
1
Fiscal Year
2008
Total Cost
$234,236
Indirect Cost
Name
University of Pittsburgh
Department
Type
DUNS #
004514360
City
Pittsburgh
State
PA
Country
United States
Zip Code
15213
Ricketts, Emily J; Price, Rebecca B; Siegle, Greg J et al. (2018) Vigilant attention to threat, sleep patterns, and anxiety in peripubertal youth. J Child Psychol Psychiatry 59:1309-1322
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Stone, Lindsey B; Mennies, Rebekah J; Waller, Jennifer M et al. (2018) Help me Feel Better! Ecological Momentary Assessment of Anxious Youths' Emotion Regulation with Parents and Peers. J Abnorm Child Psychol :
Ladouceur, Cecile D; Tan, Patricia Z; Sharma, Vinod et al. (2018) Error-related brain activity in pediatric anxiety disorders remains elevated following individual therapy: a randomized clinical trial. J Child Psychol Psychiatry 59:1152-1161
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Morgan, Judith K; Lee, Grace E; Wright, Aidan G C et al. (2017) Altered Positive Affect in Clinically Anxious Youth: the Role of Social Context and Anxiety Subtype. J Abnorm Child Psychol 45:1461-1472
Price, Rebecca B; Allen, Kristy Benoit; Silk, Jennifer S et al. (2016) Vigilance in the laboratory predicts avoidance in the real world: A dimensional analysis of neural, behavioral, and ecological momentary data in anxious youth. Dev Cogn Neurosci 19:128-136
Oppenheimer, Caroline W; Ladouceur, Cecile D; Waller, Jennifer M et al. (2016) Emotion Socialization in Anxious Youth: Parenting Buffers Emotional Reactivity to Peer Negative Events. J Abnorm Child Psychol 44:1267-78
Price, Rebecca B; Rosen, Dana; Siegle, Greg J et al. (2016) From anxious youth to depressed adolescents: Prospective prediction of 2-year depression symptoms via attentional bias measures. J Abnorm Psychol 125:267-278

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