RESEARCH CORE: The Penn-Cheyney EXPORT Center (PCEC) Research Core (Core B) will focus initially on the determinants and ramifications of obesity and obesity-related diseases, and aspects of health with marked disparities for African American and Latinos. The Research Core (Core B) will be led by Shiriki Kumanyika, PhD, RD, MPH, an established, NlIt-funded researcher in the field of obesity as it relates to minority populations. The overall goal is to enhance, from an interdisciplinary base, the impact on understanding and reducing obesity-related health disparities across the life span, of current or future externally-funded research at the Penn and Cheyney.
Specific aims are to: 1) recruit and retain externallyfunded investigators whose work relates directly or potentially to obesity, obesity determinants, or obesity related diseases; 2) create a scholarly interchange among these investigators that will lead to the development of new hypotheses related to health disparities and that take advantage of data or study populations available from projects in the core, separately and jointly, with a particular emphasis on incorporating environmental variables; 3) provide an infrastructure that will facilitate the testing of new hypotheses in pilot studies and, as appropriate, in new, externally funded projects; 4) facilitate collaborations with investigators funded by the Pilot Studies core (Core H) or the Training core (Core G) to develop new applications for external funding; 5) facilitate translation of selected research results into participatory action research projects to be tested in community or clinical settings; 6) facilitate participation of community members in ongoing research projects; 7) facilitate matches for appropriate minority supplements attached to research projects in this core. Mechanisms will include seminars, discussion groups, website and listerv postings of literature highlights and funding opportunities, mentoring, and development of grant applications. This core will also aim to facilitate involvement of both Penn and Cheyney faculty and students in research activities and to facilitate the sharing of statistical data. Ten NIH-funded projects are presented in Core B. Principal Investigators of these projects are Full Members of this core. Those with related interests but no currently funded relevant projects are Affiliated Members. Recipients of PCEC pilot study funding are also to be included in this core.

Agency
National Institute of Health (NIH)
Institute
National Institute on Minority Health and Health Disparities (NIMHD)
Type
Comprehensive Center (P60)
Project #
1P60MD000209-01
Application #
6696484
Study Section
Special Emphasis Panel (ZMD1)
Project Start
2002-09-30
Project End
2007-09-29
Budget Start
Budget End
Support Year
1
Fiscal Year
2002
Total Cost
Indirect Cost
Name
University of Pennsylvania
Department
Type
DUNS #
042250712
City
Philadelphia
State
PA
Country
United States
Zip Code
19104
Kumanyika, Shiriki K; Morales, Knashawn H; Allison, Kelly C et al. (2018) Two-Year Results of Think Health! ¡Vive Saludable!: A Primary Care Weight-Management Trial. Obesity (Silver Spring) 26:1412-1421
Huang, Shirley H; Parks, Elizabeth P; Kumanyika, Shiriki K et al. (2012) Child-feeding practices among Chinese-American and non-Hispanic white caregivers. Appetite 58:922-7
Parks, Elizabeth P; Kumanyika, Shiriki; Moore, Reneé H et al. (2012) Influence of stress in parents on child obesity and related behaviors. Pediatrics 130:e1096-104
Kumanyika, Shiriki K; Fassbender, Jennifer E; Sarwer, David B et al. (2012) One-year results of the Think Health! study of weight management in primary care practices. Obesity (Silver Spring) 20:1249-57
Kumanyika, Shiriki; Fassbender, Jennifer; Phipps, Etienne et al. (2011) Design, recruitment and start up of a primary care weight loss trial targeting African American and Hispanic adults. Contemp Clin Trials 32:215-24
Hillier, Amy; Cole, Brian L; Smith, Tony E et al. (2009) Clustering of unhealthy outdoor advertisements around child-serving institutions: a comparison of three cities. Health Place 15:935-45
Kranz, Sibylle; Mitchell, Diane C; Smiciklas-Wright, Helen et al. (2009) Consumption of recommended food groups among children from medically underserved communities. J Am Diet Assoc 109:702-7
Wright, Tracey B; Shults, Justine; Leonard, Mary B et al. (2009) Hypovitaminosis D is associated with greater body mass index and disease activity in pediatric systemic lupus erythematosus. J Pediatr 155:260-5
Grier, Sonya A; Kumanyika, Shiriki K (2008) The context for choice: health implications of targeted food and beverage marketing to African Americans. Am J Public Health 98:1616-29
Magge, Sheela N; O'Neill, Kristen L; Shults, Justine et al. (2008) Leptin levels among prepubertal children with Down syndrome compared with their siblings. J Pediatr 152:321-6

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