The primary objectives of the proposed research are to isolate and characterize the gonococcal siderophore; to define further its role in pathogenesis of infections caused by N. gonorrhoeae; to determine its role in serum sensitivity or resistance of N. gonorrhoeae, and in resistance and sensitivity to phagocytosis and intracellular killing; and to attempt to identify the outer membrane protein which is responsible for recognition of the siderophore and iron transport in gonococci. The siderophore will be produced and extracted from a diphasic iron-deficient medium, which we have developed, which stimulates (or derepresses) gonococcal siderophore production. Effects of the siderophore on virulence will be evaluated experimentally in the chick embryo model. The availability of iron and the microbial ability to acquire iron may explain a variety of perplexing clinical observations on infections with N. gonorrhoeae.

Agency
National Institute of Health (NIH)
Institute
National Institute of Allergy and Infectious Diseases (NIAID)
Type
Research Project (R01)
Project #
5R01AI016764-06
Application #
3126823
Study Section
Bacteriology and Mycology Subcommittee 1 (BM)
Project Start
1979-08-01
Project End
1986-10-31
Budget Start
1985-08-01
Budget End
1986-10-31
Support Year
6
Fiscal Year
1985
Total Cost
Indirect Cost
Name
University of Missouri-Columbia
Department
Type
Schools of Medicine
DUNS #
112205955
City
Columbia
State
MO
Country
United States
Zip Code
65211
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Dolan, S A; Boesman-Finkelstein, M; Finkelstein, R A (1986) Antimicrobial activity of human milk against pediatric pathogens. J Infect Dis 154:722-5
Sciortino, C V; Yang, Z S; Finkelstein, R A (1985) Monoclonal antibodies to outer membrane antigens of Vibrio cholerae. Infect Immun 49:122-31