The hbd mutation in double gene dose in mice is associated with hypochromic microcytic anemia. The phenotype has been partially characterized previously and by recent work in this laboratory. The anemia does not respond to iron or pyridoxine therapy, and is probably not a form of thalassemia. The gene has been securely established in our mouse colony and further work is proposed. It is planned to (i) fully characterize the phenotype; and (ii) to elucidate the basic pathogenetic mechanism through hematologic, biochemical and biosynthetic investigations. It is aimed thereby, (iii) to establish the existence and nature of a genetically controlled step in iron metabolism not hitherto known. This finding is likely to be of general biological significance. The hbd mutant may have a human disease analogue and will certainly provide insight into human iron metabolism and its disorders. Finally, (iv) the gene locus will be mapped by classic breeding methods, contributing further to the gene map of the mouse.

Agency
National Institute of Health (NIH)
Institute
National Institute of Arthritis, Diabetes, Digestive and Kidney Diseases (NIADDK)
Type
Research Project (R01)
Project #
5R01AM033039-02
Application #
3152692
Study Section
Hematology Subcommittee 2 (HEM)
Project Start
1983-12-01
Project End
1986-11-30
Budget Start
1984-12-01
Budget End
1985-11-30
Support Year
2
Fiscal Year
1985
Total Cost
Indirect Cost
Name
State University of New York at Buffalo
Department
Type
Schools of Medicine
DUNS #
038633251
City
Buffalo
State
NY
Country
United States
Zip Code
14260
Garrick, Michael D; Garrick, Laura M (2007) Loss of rapid transferrin receptor recycling due to a mutation in Sec15l1 in hbd mice. Biochim Biophys Acta 1773:105-8
Garrick, L M; Edwards, J A; Hoke, J E et al. (1987) Diminished acquisition of iron by reticulocytes from mice with hemoglobin deficit. Exp Hematol 15:671-5
Edwards, J; Huebers, H; Kunzler, C et al. (1986) Iron metabolism in the Belgrade rat. Blood 67:623-8
Bannerman, R M; Garrick, L M; Rusnak-Smalley, P et al. (1986) Hemoglobin deficit: an inherited hypochromic anemia in the mouse. Proc Soc Exp Biol Med 182:52-7