The principal goals of the proposed experiments are (1) to evaluate the influence of intracellular communications (requiring direct cell contact) or intercellular interactions (e.g., diffusible factors) between normal and carcinogen altered cells """"""""cocultured"""""""" in vivo, (2) to evaluate whether carcinogen altered cells lose the ability to be influenced by or influence the behavior of, other populations in vivo as they progress from a normal to a neoplastic state; and (3) to determine whether TPA affects those cellular interactions which normally inhibit development and expression of the neoplastic phenotype in the intact tissue. Suspensions of normal and carcinogen altered cells or pairs of different carcinogen-altered cells will be mixed in ratios varying from 1:1 to 1:100 and cocultured in vivo in denuded tracheal grafts. At various times up to 1 year after exposure cells will be harvested enzymatically, populations quantitated and separated by flow cytometry and cell culture techniques. The effect of cell mixing ratios, and spatial configuration of mixed cell populations on the expansion of each population and on the emergence of neoplastic cells with increase time in vivo will be noted.

Agency
National Institute of Health (NIH)
Institute
National Cancer Institute (NCI)
Type
Research Project (R01)
Project #
5R01CA034695-03
Application #
3172466
Study Section
Chemical Pathology Study Section (CPA)
Project Start
1983-05-01
Project End
1986-06-30
Budget Start
1985-05-01
Budget End
1986-06-30
Support Year
3
Fiscal Year
1985
Total Cost
Indirect Cost
Name
Lockheed Martin Energy Systems, Inc.
Department
Type
DUNS #
City
Oak Ridge
State
TN
Country
United States
Zip Code
37831
Chang, G W; Terzaghi-Howe, M (1998) Multiple changes in gene expression are associated with normal cell-induced modulation of the neoplastic phenotype. Cancer Res 58:4445-52
Terzaghi-Howe, M; Chang, G W; Popp, D (1997) Emergence of undifferentiated rat tracheal cell carcinomas, but not squamous cell carcinomas, is associated with a loss of expression of E-cadherin and of gap junction communication. Carcinogenesis 18:2043-50
Terzaghi-Howe, M (1993) Factors regulating the emergence of spontaneous and X-ray-induced variants in primary rat tracheal epithelial cell cultures. In Vitro Cell Dev Biol 29A:120-6
Ford, J R; Terzaghi-Howe, M (1992) Characteristics of magnetically separated rat tracheal epithelial cell populations. Am J Physiol 263:L568-74
Terzaghi-Howe, M (1990) Interactions between cell populations influence expression of the transformed phenotype in irradiated rat tracheal epithelial cells. Radiat Res 121:242-7
Terzaghi-Howe, M (1989) Induction of preneoplastic alterations by X rays and neutrons in exposed rat tracheas and isolated tracheal epithelial cells. Radiat Res 120:352-63
Terzaghi-Howe, M (1989) Inhibitor production by normal rat tracheal epithelial cells influences the frequency of spontaneous and X-ray-induced enhanced growth variants. Carcinogenesis 10:967-71
Terzaghi-Howe, M (1989) Changes in response to, and production of, transforming growth factor type beta during neoplastic progression in cultured rat tracheal epithelial cells. Carcinogenesis 10:973-80
Niyogi, K; Kennel, S J; Terzaghi-Howe, M (1987) Analysis of differentiation antigens on normal and carcinogen-altered rat epithelial cells in vivo and in culture. Differentiation 34:40-9
Terzaghi-Howe, M (1987) Inhibition of carcinogen-altered rat tracheal epithelial cell proliferation by normal epithelial cells in vivo. Carcinogenesis 8:145-50

Showing the most recent 10 out of 11 publications