The purpose of this project is to analyze the implications of globalization for the tobacco industry in relation to its expansion, restructuring and influence over tobacco control policies in selected countries, regionsyand globally. During the current phase of this project, attention focused on the analysis of corporate documents located at the British American Tobacco (BAT) operated depository in Guildford, UK, access to which has remained highly problematic for the public health community. Country profiles of BAT activities were compiled which were used to analyze: (a) transnational activities of the tobacco industry in relation to themes of global relevance;(b) efforts to influence public policy making;(c) efforts to influence the conduct, interpretation and dissemination of scientific research. This application for a continuation of this project will enable the completion of the original research aims by focusing analysis at the regional and global levels, and across leading tobacco companies. The proposed research will, inter alia, complete the country profiles once full on-line access to contents of the Guildford Depository is achieved in 2007 via a complementary LSHTM project. Simultaneously, it will undertake analysis along key issues demonstrating the regional and global nature of the tobacco industry and its activities. This will focus on examining the strategies adopted by tobacco companies in response to the Framework Convention on Tobacco Control;significance of the corporate social responsibility agenda among tobacco companies;strategies adopted by tobacco companies in relation to regional and international organizations, and ways in which tobacco companies have reassessed corporate objectives and undertaken substantial restructuring to exploit opportunities created by globalization. The project will draw conclusions about the links between globalization, the tobacco industry and policy influence, and make recommendations on how to develop more effective tobacco control strategies and policies to improve public health.

Agency
National Institute of Health (NIH)
Institute
National Cancer Institute (NCI)
Type
Research Project (R01)
Project #
5R01CA091021-09
Application #
7937007
Study Section
Community Influences on Health Behavior (CIHB)
Program Officer
Bloch, Michele H
Project Start
2001-09-17
Project End
2011-07-31
Budget Start
2010-08-01
Budget End
2011-07-31
Support Year
9
Fiscal Year
2010
Total Cost
$354,110
Indirect Cost
Name
London School/Hygiene & Tropical Medicine
Department
Type
DUNS #
424403046
City
London
State
Country
United Kingdom
Zip Code
Luxton, Nia A; MacKenzie, Ross; Shih, Patti (2018) Smoking Cessation Care in Cardiothoracic Surgery: A Qualitative Study Exploring the Views of Australian Clinicians. Heart Lung Circ :
Luxton, Nia A; Shih, Patti; Rahman, Muhammad Aziz (2018) Electronic Cigarettes and Smoking Cessation in the Perioperative Period of Cardiothoracic Surgery: Views of Australian Clinicians. Int J Environ Res Public Health 15:
Maddox, Raglan; Waa, Andrew; Lee, Kelley et al. (2018) Commercial tobacco and indigenous peoples: a stock take on Framework Convention on Tobacco Control progress. Tob Control :
Hawkins, Benjamin; Holden, Chris (2018) European Union implementation of Article 5.3 of the Framework Convention on Tobacco Control. Global Health 14:79
McCord, Gordon C; Novotny, Thomas E (2018) The benefits of taxing cigarettes in middle income countries. BMJ 361:k1433
Gomis, Benoît; Lee, Kelley; Carrillo Botero, Natalia et al. (2018) ""We think globally"": the rise of Paraguay's Tabacalera del Este as a threat to global tobacco control. Global Health 14:110
Iglesias, Roberto Magno; Gomis, Benoît; Carrillo Botero, Natalia et al. (2018) From transit hub to major supplier of illicit cigarettes to Argentina and Brazil: the changing role of domestic production and transnational tobacco companies in Paraguay between 1960 and 2003. Global Health 14:111
MacKenzie, Ross; Mathers, Annalise; Hawkins, Benjamin et al. (2018) The tobacco industry's challenges to standardised packaging: A comparative analysis of issue framing in public relations campaigns in four countries. Health Policy 122:1001-1011
Hawkins, Benjamin; Holden, Chris; Eckhardt, Jappe et al. (2018) Reassessing policy paradigms: A comparison of the global tobacco and alcohol industries. Glob Public Health 13:1-19
Hawkins, Benjamin; Holden, Chris; Mackinder, Sophie (2018) A multi-level, multi-jurisdictional strategy: Transnational tobacco companies' attempts to obstruct tobacco packaging restrictions. Glob Public Health :1-14

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