This application proposes a longitudinal follow-up of a multi-ethnic sample of 999 youth into young adulthood. Young adult assessments will include interview and questionnaire measurement of drug abuse, criminality, unsafe sexual behaviors, and other risk factors known to contribute to serious maladjustment including HIV/AIDS and psychological illness. This sample was originally recruited from 6th graders at three public schools. Youth and their families were randomized at the individual level to the Adolescent Transitions Program (ATP), a multilevel, family-centered intervention embedded within the operating system of the public school environment (Dishion &Kavanagh, 2003), or to a no treatment control group. Participating youth were originally assessed in 6th, 7th, and 8th grades using self-report surveys, peer nominations, teacher ratings, and school records, as well as self-report surveys in the 9th grade. Videotapes of observed family and peer interactions;a multi-agent assessment battery including youth, parent, and teacher reports;and youth court records were also collected. Target youth also were administered the CIDI diagnostic interview. The goal of this phase of research is to expand our understanding of the etiology of the onset and escalation of adolescent and young adult drug abuse and other related problem behaviors by accomplishing the following two objectives: (1) evaluate and report the patterns of engagement, mediation, and long-term effectiveness of the ATP intervention;and (2) refine and test an ecological model of drug abuse, problem behavior, HIV/AIDS risk behavior, and young adult psychopathology based on information obtained from the analyses related to the first objective. It is hypothesized that information gained about treatment effects, whether positive, negative, or neutral will serve to increase our collective understanding of the mechanisms related to poor early adult outcomes and our knowledge of who benefits from prevention programs such as the ATP and who does not.

Agency
National Institute of Health (NIH)
Institute
National Institute on Drug Abuse (NIDA)
Type
Research Project (R01)
Project #
5R01DA007031-20
Application #
7816644
Study Section
Special Emphasis Panel (ZRG1-RPHB-H (90))
Program Officer
Crump, Aria
Project Start
1991-01-01
Project End
2011-09-14
Budget Start
2010-05-01
Budget End
2011-09-14
Support Year
20
Fiscal Year
2010
Total Cost
$629,731
Indirect Cost
Name
University of Oregon
Department
Other Health Professions
Type
Organized Research Units
DUNS #
948117312
City
Eugene
State
OR
Country
United States
Zip Code
97403
Otten, Roy; Mun, Chung Jung; Shaw, Daniel S et al. (2018) A developmental cascade model for early adolescent-onset substance use: the role of early childhood stress. Addiction :
Pelham 3rd, William E; Dishion, Thomas J (2018) Prospective prediction of arrests for driving under the influence from relationship patterns with family and friends in adolescence. Addict Behav 78:36-42
Brown, C Hendricks; Brincks, Ahnalee; Huang, Shi et al. (2018) Two-Year Impact of Prevention Programs on Adolescent Depression: an Integrative Data Analysis Approach. Prev Sci 19:74-94
Connell, Arin M; Stormshak, Elizabeth; Dishion, Thomas et al. (2018) The Family Check Up and Adolescent Depression: An Examination of Treatment Responders and Non-Responders. Prev Sci 19:16-26
Brincks, Ahnalee; Montag, Samantha; Howe, George W et al. (2018) Addressing Methodologic Challenges and Minimizing Threats to Validity in Synthesizing Findings from Individual-Level Data Across Longitudinal Randomized Trials. Prev Sci 19:60-73
Salvatore, Jessica E; Dick, Danielle M (2018) Genetic influences on conduct disorder. Neurosci Biobehav Rev 91:91-101
Connell, Arin M; McKillop, Hannah N; Dishion, Thomas J (2016) Long-Term Effects of the Family Check-Up in Early Adolescence on Risk of Suicide in Early Adulthood. Suicide Life Threat Behav 46 Suppl 1:S15-22
Ha, Thao; Kim, Hanjoe; Christopher, Caroline et al. (2016) Predicting sexual coercion in early adulthood: The transaction among maltreatment, gang affiliation, and adolescent socialization of coercive relationship norms. Dev Psychopathol 28:707-20
Dishion, Thomas; Forgatch, Marion; Chamberlain, Patricia et al. (2016) The Oregon Model of Behavior Family Therapy: From Intervention Design to Promoting Large-Scale System Change. Behav Ther 47:812-837
Marshall-Denton, Rhea; Véronneau, Marie-Hélène; Dishion, Thomas J (2016) Brief report: A confirmatory approach to the validation of the peer group norm questionnaire. J Adolesc 50:16-21

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