This application seeks continuing support for the P.I.'s pioneering work in the use of a DC-sensitive laser interferometer in basic studies of the vibration of the cochlea partition. The three goals are a) to perform more extensive characterization of the vibration of the tectorial membrane in the apical cochlea, in which the P.I. has described for the first time a compressive nonlinearity, b) to complete an extensive series of studies of basilar membrane vibration in the basal cochlea, and c) to begin studies of vibration patterns in the cochlea middle turn. In the apical cochlea, studies will include extensive exploration of the ranges of two-tone distortion product generation, an examination of a small but potentially significant dc component to tectorial membrane vibration, and an analysis of the response phase of neural excitation, relying on neural and receptor potential recording. The overall aim is a complete description, in all turns, of the vibratory mechanics of the organ of Corti.

Agency
National Institute of Health (NIH)
Institute
National Institute on Deafness and Other Communication Disorders (NIDCD)
Type
Research Project (R01)
Project #
5R01DC001910-06
Application #
2749225
Study Section
Hearing Research Study Section (HAR)
Project Start
1993-08-01
Project End
2002-07-31
Budget Start
1998-08-01
Budget End
1999-07-31
Support Year
6
Fiscal Year
1998
Total Cost
Indirect Cost
Name
University of Wisconsin Madison
Department
Physiology
Type
Schools of Medicine
DUNS #
161202122
City
Madison
State
WI
Country
United States
Zip Code
53715
Atkinson, Patrick J; Dong, Yaodong; Gu, Shuping et al. (2018) Sox2 haploinsufficiency primes regeneration and Wnt responsiveness in the mouse cochlea. J Clin Invest 128:1641-1656
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Atkinson, Patrick J; Huarcaya Najarro, Elvis; Sayyid, Zahra N et al. (2015) Sensory hair cell development and regeneration: similarities and differences. Development 142:1561-71
Recio-Spinoso, Alberto; Rhode, William S (2015) Fast Waves at the Base of the Cochlea. PLoS One 10:e0129556
Recio-Spinoso, Alberto; Cooper, Nigel P (2013) Masking of sounds by a background noise--cochlear mechanical correlates. J Physiol 591:2705-21
Rhode, William S (2007) Distortion product otoacoustic emissions and basilar membrane vibration in the 6-9 kHz region of sensitive chinchilla cochleae. J Acoust Soc Am 122:2725-37
Rhode, William S (2007) Basilar membrane mechanics in the 6-9 kHz region of sensitive chinchilla cochleae. J Acoust Soc Am 121:2792-804
Rhode, W S; Recio, A (2001) Multicomponent stimulus interactions observed in basilar-membrane vibration in the basal region of the chinchilla cochlea. J Acoust Soc Am 110:3140-54
Rhode, W S; Recio, A (2001) Basilar-membrane response to multicomponent stimuli in chinchilla. J Acoust Soc Am 110:981-94
Recio, A; Rhode, W S (2000) Basilar membrane responses to broadband stimuli. J Acoust Soc Am 108:2281-98

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