It is proposed to identify in developing incisor and molar teeth of fetal and neonatal rats sites of nuclear concentration and retention of vitamin D3 metabolites. Thaw-mount autoradiography will be used, a technique developed in our laboratory and previously applied to the localization of 1,25 (OH)2 vitamin D3 in certain pulp cells of rat incisor teeth. Developmental stages, known to be critical for tooth formation, are selected and include day 16, 18 and 20 of fetal life and day 1, 3 and 6 of neonatal life. The vitamin D metabolites 3H 1,25 (OH)2 vitamin D3, 3H 24,25,(OH)2 vitamin D3 and 3H 25 (OH)2 vitamin D3 will be injected. Competition studies with excess of unlabeled metabolite, injected prior to the radioactively labeled compound, will seek to characterize the chemical nature of the nuclear label. Autoradiograms will be evaluated regarding concentration of radioactivity in pulp cells, odontoblasts, ameloblasts and cells of the stratum intermedium and stellate reticulum. The results of the study are expected to contribute to the understanding of effects of vitamin D on tooth formation and will provide a basis for future studies about relationships to concentrations of 45 Ca and calcium binding protein.

Agency
National Institute of Health (NIH)
Institute
National Institute of Dental & Craniofacial Research (NIDCR)
Type
Research Project (R01)
Project #
5R01DE006854-02
Application #
3220292
Study Section
Oral Biology and Medicine Study Section (OBM)
Project Start
1984-03-01
Project End
1986-02-28
Budget Start
1985-03-01
Budget End
1986-02-28
Support Year
2
Fiscal Year
1985
Total Cost
Indirect Cost
Name
University of North Carolina Chapel Hill
Department
Type
Schools of Medicine
DUNS #
078861598
City
Chapel Hill
State
NC
Country
United States
Zip Code
27599
Clark, S A; Dame, M C; Kim, Y S et al. (1985) 1,25-Dihydroxyvitamin D3 in teeth of rats and humans: receptors and nuclear localization. Anat Rec 212:250-4
Kim, Y S; Clark, S A; Stumpf, W E et al. (1985) Nuclear uptake of 1,25-dihydroxyvitamin D3 in developing rodent teeth: an autoradiographic study. Anat Rec 212:301-6