The long-term goal of this research project is to understand the complex regulatory mechanism of ERK2, a MAP kinase. MAP kinases are important elements of signal transduction pathways initiated by hormones, cytokines, or environmental stress. MAP kinases such as ERK2 are activated after phosphorylation by MAP/ERK kinases (MEKs), which are themselves activated by Ras/Raf proteins following cell stimulation. As such, these enzymes may present useful therapeutic targets. MAP kinases have several interesting properties, including a complex dual phosphorylation regulatory mechanism and a high substrate specificity for hydroxyamino acids that are followed by proline in the target protein's sequence. Few protein kinase systems have been thoroughly investigated and none has crystallographic data for both the inactive and active or phosphorylated forms of the same enzyme.

Agency
National Institute of Health (NIH)
Institute
National Institute of Diabetes and Digestive and Kidney Diseases (NIDDK)
Type
Research Project (R01)
Project #
2R01DK046993-04
Application #
2016703
Study Section
Biophysical Chemistry Study Section (BBCB)
Program Officer
Sato, Sheryl M
Project Start
1994-05-01
Project End
2001-04-30
Budget Start
1997-05-01
Budget End
1998-04-30
Support Year
4
Fiscal Year
1997
Total Cost
Indirect Cost
Name
University of Texas Sw Medical Center Dallas
Department
Biochemistry
Type
Schools of Medicine
DUNS #
City
Dallas
State
TX
Country
United States
Zip Code
75390
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