1-H NMR techniques have detected the myoglobin signals in perfused myocardium and have opened a unique opportunity to investigate the fundamental question of oxygen regulation in tissue. How the cell responds to varying oxygen levels and meets the complex energy demand is central to a broad range of issues in cardiac/skeletal muscle physiology and metabolism. Perfused heart experiments have established the spectroscopic techniques to measure the intracellular oxygen in myocardium with the proximal histidyl NH and Val E11 signals of Mb and have set the stage for investigating the regulation of oxidative metabolism in the intact animal. They have also established a critical basis to measure the intracellular pO2 in blood perfused organs and to determine the regulation of respiration in the myocardium in situ. The proposal addresses a key question about the mechanism regulating respiration in myocardium. It will specifically assess whether the oxygen supply actually determines the respiration rate. Developing and utilizing the Mb technique to measure intracellular pO2 will then shape our understanding of oxidative phosphorylation in vivo.

Agency
National Institute of Health (NIH)
Institute
National Institute of Biomedical Imaging and Bioengineering (NIBIB)
Type
Research Project (R01)
Project #
8R01EB002038-04
Application #
6636269
Study Section
Biophysical Chemistry Study Section (BBCB)
Program Officer
Mclaughlin, Alan Charles
Project Start
2000-04-01
Project End
2005-09-30
Budget Start
2003-04-01
Budget End
2005-09-30
Support Year
4
Fiscal Year
2003
Total Cost
$207,900
Indirect Cost
Name
University of California Davis
Department
Biochemistry
Type
Schools of Medicine
DUNS #
047120084
City
Davis
State
CA
Country
United States
Zip Code
95618
Shih, Lifan; Chung, Youngran; Sriram, Renuka et al. (2015) Interaction of myoglobin with oleic acid. Chem Phys Lipids 191:115-22