A correlative study of the function and pharmacology of frog retinal ganglion cells is proposed. Extracellular ganglion cell responses to a spatiotemporal white noise stimulus will be used to determine detailed receptive field properties. This technique provides an objective, quantitative basis for defining ganglion cell function. The analysis has been used extensively by the PI in frog and cat receptive field analysis. We will continue to use traditional stimuli however in order that we can compare results with previous work by other investigators. Using nonlinear analysis, both spatial and temporal features of ganglion cell receptive fields will be determined. We propose to use pharmacological probes such as the administration of Gamma-aminobutyric acid (GABA) and glycine antagonists to augment the study of receptive field properties. Additional studies will focus on ganglion cell temporal receptive field properties in retinas previously depleted of dopamine with the neurotoxin Delta-hydroxydopamine (6HDA).

Agency
National Institute of Health (NIH)
Institute
National Eye Institute (NEI)
Type
Research Project (R01)
Project #
5R01EY004711-04
Application #
3259154
Study Section
Visual Sciences A Study Section (VISA)
Project Start
1983-09-01
Project End
1988-08-31
Budget Start
1985-09-01
Budget End
1988-08-31
Support Year
4
Fiscal Year
1985
Total Cost
Indirect Cost
Name
Children's Hospital of Los Angeles
Department
Type
DUNS #
094878337
City
Los Angeles
State
CA
Country
United States
Zip Code
90027
Emerson, R C; Korenberg, M J; Citron, M C (1992) Identification of complex-cell intensive nonlinearities in a cascade model of cat visual cortex. Biol Cybern 66:291-300
Citron, M C; Emerson, R C; Levick, W R (1988) Nonlinear measurement and classification of receptive fields in cat retinal ganglion cells. Ann Biomed Eng 16:65-77
Citron, M C; Marmarelis, V Z (1987) Applications of minimum-order Wiener modeling to retinal ganglion cell spatiotemporal dynamics. Biol Cybern 57:241-7
Marmarelis, V Z; Citron, M C; Vivo, C P (1986) Minimum-order Wiener modelling of spike-output systems. Biol Cybern 54:115-23
Citron, M C; Erinoff, L; Rickman, D W et al. (1985) Modification of electroretinograms in dopamine-depleted retinas. Brain Res 345:186-91