An investigator requests 5 years of support to continue psychophysical and eye movement experiments on human observers. The proposed research focuses on the functional properties of the mechanisms that mediate stereopsis and initiate vergence eye movements for large binocular retinal image disparities that are normally perceived as diplopic. The proposed studies will directly test several key features of current models of sensory and motor binocular vision and provide descriptive data that are needed to further develop these models. In addition, the results may provide insight into how unilateral defocus associated with an anisometropia initiates interocular inhibitory processes that could potential disrupt binocular vision.

Agency
National Institute of Health (NIH)
Institute
National Eye Institute (NEI)
Type
Research Project (R01)
Project #
2R01EY008882-08
Application #
2680690
Study Section
Visual Sciences B Study Section (VISB)
Project Start
1994-09-30
Project End
2002-09-29
Budget Start
1998-09-30
Budget End
1999-09-29
Support Year
8
Fiscal Year
1998
Total Cost
Indirect Cost
Name
University of California Berkeley
Department
Other Health Professions
Type
Schools of Optometry/Ophthalmol
DUNS #
094878337
City
Berkeley
State
CA
Country
United States
Zip Code
94704
Schor, Clifton M (2009) Charles F. Prentice award lecture 2008: surgical correction of presbyopia with intraocular lenses designed to accommodate. Optom Vis Sci 86:E1028-41
Schor, Clifton M (2009) Neuromuscular plasticity and rehabilitation of the ocular near response. Optom Vis Sci 86:E788-802
Keay, Lisa; Edwards, Katie; Stapleton, Fiona (2009) Signs, symptoms, and comorbidities in contact lens-related microbial keratitis. Optom Vis Sci 86:803-9
Cantor, Christopher R L; Schor, Clifton M (2007) Stimulus dependence of the flash-lag effect. Vision Res 47:2841-54
Schreiber, Kai M; Schor, Clifton M (2007) A virtual ophthalmotrope illustrating oculomotor coordinate systems and retinal projection geometry. J Vis 7:4.1-14
Schreiber, Kai M; Tweed, Douglas B; Schor, Clifton M (2006) The extended horopter: quantifying retinal correspondence across changes of 3D eye position. J Vis 6:64-74
Berends, Ellen M; Liu, Baoxia; Schor, Clifton M (2005) Stereo-slant adaptation is high level and does not involve disparity coding. J Vis 5:71-80
Liu, Baoxia; Schor, Clifton M (2005) Effects of partial occlusion on perceived slant difference. J Vis 5:969-82
Liu, Baoxia; Berends, Ellen M; Schor, Clifton M (2005) Adaptation to the induced effect stimulus normalizes surface slant perception and recalibrates eye position signals for azimuth. J Vis 5:808-22
Zhang, Zhi-Lei; Cantor, Christopher; Ghose, Tandra et al. (2004) Temporal aspects of spatial interactions affecting stereo-matching solutions. Vision Res 44:3183-92

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