This proposal outlines plans to utilize transition metal organometallic reagents to develop new synthetic methods for forming carbon-carbon (C-C) and carbon-nitrogen (C-N) bonds in organic molecules. In the C-C area, the research concentrates on reactions which involve insertion of acetylenes into metal-carbon bonds, and thus is directed toward the synthesis of substituted alkenes. Particular attention will be paid to the intramolecular version of this reaction, which can be applied to the construction of five-membered rings, such as those found in prostaglandins and the D-ring of steroids. In the C-N area, the proposal focuses on insertion of NO into metal-carbon bonds. This provides a way of incorporating nitrogen atoms into organic molecules using NO gas as a source of nitrogen. Two types of reaction will be investigated. In the first, another reactive functionality X in a molecule R-X is replaced by a nitrogen atom. The second type involves 1,2-diamination (and 1,2 addition of a nitrogen function and CO fragment) to an alkene. This reaction generates functionality found in a wide range of physiologically active, nitrogen-containing organic molecules, such as alkaloids, amino acids, analgesics, and antihypertensive agents.

Agency
National Institute of Health (NIH)
Institute
National Institute of General Medical Sciences (NIGMS)
Type
Research Project (R01)
Project #
5R01GM025459-08
Application #
3273038
Study Section
Metallobiochemistry Study Section (BMT)
Project Start
1978-08-01
Project End
1986-07-31
Budget Start
1985-08-01
Budget End
1986-07-31
Support Year
8
Fiscal Year
1985
Total Cost
Indirect Cost
Name
University of California Berkeley
Department
Type
Schools of Arts and Sciences
DUNS #
094878337
City
Berkeley
State
CA
Country
United States
Zip Code
94704
Tomson, Neil C; Arnold, John; Bergman, Robert G (2010) Halo, Alkyl, Aryl, and Bis(imido) Complexes of Niobium Supported by the beta-Diketiminato Ligand. Organometallics 29:2926-2942
Tomson, Neil C; Arnold, John; Bergman, Robert G (2010) Synthesis, Characterization, and Reactions of Isolable (?-Diketiminato)Nb(III) Imido Complexes. Organometallics 29:5010-5025
Schomaker, Jennifer M; Toste, F Dean; Bergman, Robert G (2009) Cobalt-mediated [3 + 2]-annulation reaction of alkenes with alpha,beta-unsaturated ketones and imines. Org Lett 11:3698-700
Tomson, Neil C; Yan, Andrew; Arnold, John et al. (2008) An unusally diverse array of products formed upon carbonylation of a dialkylniobium complex. J Am Chem Soc 130:11262-3
Chiu, Melanie; Hoyt, Helen M; Michael, Forrest E et al. (2008) Synthesis, structural characterization, and quantitative basicity studies of lithium zirconimidate complexes. Angew Chem Int Ed Engl 47:6073-6
Lalic, Gojko; Krinsky, Jamin L; Bergman, Robert G (2008) Scope and mechanism of formal S(N)2'substitution reactions of a monomeric imidozirconium complex with allylic electrophiles. J Am Chem Soc 130:4459-65
Krinsky, Jamin L; Anderson, Laura L; Arnold, John et al. (2008) Oxygen-centered hexatantalum tetradecaimido cluster complexes. Inorg Chem 47:1053-66
Krinsky, Jamin L; Anderson, Laura L; Arnold, John et al. (2007) Synthesis and properties of oxygen-centered tetradecaimido hexatantalum clusters. Angew Chem Int Ed Engl 46:369-72
Fox, Richard J; Lalic, Gojko; Bergman, Robert G (2007) Regio- and stereospecific formation of protected allylic alcohols via zirconium-mediated S(N)2'substitution of allylic chlorides. J Am Chem Soc 129:14144-5
Hoyt, Helen M; Bergman, Robert G (2007) Kinetic control and multiple mechanisms for C-H bond activation by a Zr=N complex. Angew Chem Int Ed Engl 46:5580-2

Showing the most recent 10 out of 27 publications