Transition metal-promoted higher-order cycloaddition reactions are capable of creating structurally elaborate and stereochemically homogeneous products that are frequently difficult or even impossible to access using conventional synthetic methods. This proposal seeks to develop and exploit the full potential of these novel transformations for the synthesis of pharmacologically significant natural products. Projected studies will address important issues such as the development of ambient temperature, catalytic cycloadditions, conditions for effecting cycloaddition with high levels of asymmetric induction, and mild conditions for solid-supported catalysis. ? ? An important new class of higher-order cycloaddition will be studied that involves simultaneous bonding of multiple reaction partners to afford products possessing substantial molecular complexity. Deconvolution of these complex adducts will be examined as a strategy for the efficient synthesis of natural products known to exhibit potent medicinal activities. New and more powerful """"""""multicomponent"""""""" cycloadditions will be developed during these studies as well. ? ? An important outgrowth of our studies on metal-mediated reactions is the development of traceless linkers for applications to solid-supported synthesis. This new methodology will be examined during the coming grant period and applications to the preparation of pharmacologically interesting compounds will be featured. Studies directed toward developing more versatile linkers are also projected for the next grant period. ? ? Several total syntheses of bioactive natural products are proposed as a means for demonstrating the unique attributes of metal-promoted higher-order cycloadditions for complex synthesis. ? ?

Agency
National Institute of Health (NIH)
Institute
National Institute of General Medical Sciences (NIGMS)
Type
Research Project (R01)
Project #
5R01GM030771-19
Application #
6801159
Study Section
Medicinal Chemistry Study Section (MCHA)
Program Officer
Schwab, John M
Project Start
1991-08-01
Project End
2007-08-31
Budget Start
2004-09-01
Budget End
2005-08-31
Support Year
19
Fiscal Year
2004
Total Cost
$258,645
Indirect Cost
Name
Wayne State University
Department
Chemistry
Type
Schools of Arts and Sciences
DUNS #
001962224
City
Detroit
State
MI
Country
United States
Zip Code
48202
Rigby, James H; Laurent, Stephane B; Kamal, Zeeshan et al. (2008) Chromium(0)-promoted [6pi + 2pi] cycloadditions of allenes with cycloheptatriene. Org Lett 10:5609-12
Rigby, James H; Laxmisha, Mundruppady S; Hudson, Andrew R et al. (2004) Chromium(0)-promoted multicomponent cycloaddition of tethered diynes with cyclic trienes: application to the total synthesis of 9-epi-pentalenic acid. J Org Chem 69:6751-60
Rigby, James H; Kondratenko, Mikhail A (2002) Solid-phase C-C and C-O bond forming reactions using 'traceless' pi-arene-chromium linkers. Bioorg Med Chem Lett 12:1829-31
Rigby, J H; Kondratenko, M A (2001) A facile and highly efficient route to a traceless pi-arene chromium linker. Applications to synthetic and combinatorial chemistry. Org Lett 3:3683-6
Rigby, J H; Kondratenko, M A; Fiedler, C (2000) Preparation of a resin-based chromium catalyst for effecting [6pi + 2pi] cycloaddition reactions. Org Lett 2:3917-9
Rigby, J H; Heap, C R; Warshakoon, N C et al. (1999) A novel chromium(0)-promoted four-component cycloaddition reaction. Org Lett 1:507-8