I am investigating the control of cell division, my specific goals being the identification of the genes involved, the elucidation of their molecular products, and ultimately the determination of the physiological roles that these play. Yeast (Saccharomyces cerevisiae), a simple eukaryotic organism amenable to both genetic and biochemical investigations, will be employed for the proposed research. In yeast, division is normally controlled in response to nutrient limitation and in preparation for conjugation. Both forms of control are integrated in the G1 interval at a step of the cell cycle known as start. Undoubtedly many gene products are directly involved and eludication of their individual roles would be a major step in claritying how control of cell division in eukaryotes is organized. In order to identify the relevant genes, mutants which cannot complete the start step were sought. To date, I have isolated 40 independent mutations and assigned them to four unlinked complementation groups. These genes have now been isolated physically by recombinant DNA techniques and may be used as reagents in the characterization of the corresponding mRNAs and polypeptides that they encode. Antisera reactive against these polypeptides will be prepared using novel chimeric genes which can be expressed at high level in E. coli. The intracellular location, the metabolism and the physiological roles of the start genes products will be investigated.

Agency
National Institute of Health (NIH)
Institute
National Institute of General Medical Sciences (NIGMS)
Type
Research Project (R01)
Project #
5R01GM038328-02
Application #
3294698
Study Section
Genetics Study Section (GEN)
Project Start
1987-03-01
Project End
1992-02-29
Budget Start
1988-03-01
Budget End
1989-02-28
Support Year
2
Fiscal Year
1988
Total Cost
Indirect Cost
Name
Scripps Research Institute
Department
Type
DUNS #
City
San Diego
State
CA
Country
United States
Zip Code
92037
Pan, Yen-Ru; Sun, Michael; Wohlschlegel, James et al. (2013) Cks1 enhances transcription efficiency at the GAL1 locus by linking the Paf1 complex to the 19S proteasome. Eukaryot Cell 12:1192-201
Baskerville, Chris; Segal, Marisa; Reed, Steven I (2008) The protease activity of yeast separase (esp1) is required for anaphase spindle elongation independently of its role in cleavage of cohesin. Genetics 178:2361-72
Yu, Veronica P C C; Baskerville, Chris; Grunenfelder, Bjorn et al. (2005) A kinase-independent function of Cks1 and Cdk1 in regulation of transcription. Mol Cell 17:145-51
Tang, Carol S L; Reed, Steven I (2002) Phosphorylation of the septin cdc3 in g1 by the cdc28 kinase is essential for efficient septin ring disassembly. Cell Cycle 1:42-9
Segal, Marisa; Bloom, Kerry; Reed, Steven I (2002) Kar9p-independent microtubule capture at Bud6p cortical sites primes spindle polarity before bud emergence in Saccharomyces cerevisiae. Mol Biol Cell 13:4141-55
Clarke, D J; Mondesert, G; Segal, M et al. (2001) Dosage suppressors of pds1 implicate ubiquitin-associated domains in checkpoint control. Mol Cell Biol 21:1997-2007
Bertolaet, B L; Clarke, D J; Wolff, M et al. (2001) UBA domains mediate protein-protein interactions between two DNA damage-inducible proteins. J Mol Biol 313:955-63
Haase, S B; Winey, M; Reed, S I (2001) Multi-step control of spindle pole body duplication by cyclin-dependent kinase. Nat Cell Biol 3:38-42
Segal, M; Bloom, K; Reed, S I (2000) Bud6 directs sequential microtubule interactions with the bud tip and bud neck during spindle morphogenesis in Saccharomyces cerevisiae. Mol Biol Cell 11:3689-702
Segal, M; Clarke, D J; Maddox, P et al. (2000) Coordinated spindle assembly and orientation requires Clb5p-dependent kinase in budding yeast. J Cell Biol 148:441-52

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