Low back injury is a common condition in industrsy that results in considerable time loss disability with an enormous socioeconomic impact. Previous investigations into this problem have been largely retrospective and have focused on isolated parameters. The objective of the proposed investigation is to identify factors associated with time loss disability from low back injury in workers employed by a large aircraft company using a multifaceted approach. Job, worker, and work environment factors as well as clinical findings will be used in a prospective study of new employees. Jobs will be analyzed using a validated biomechanical model to determine if a specific task results in a load level on the lumbar spine which increases the likelihood of a low back injury. The data generated from the study will be useful to management in better aligning the task and the worker. Such modifications will improve job satisfaction for workers and subsequently diminish the impact of time loss disability from low back injury

Agency
National Institute of Health (NIH)
Institute
National Institute for Occupational Safety and Health (NIOSH)
Type
Research Project (R01)
Project #
3R01OH000982-03S1
Application #
3420088
Study Section
Safety and Occupational Health Study Section (SOH)
Project Start
1982-03-01
Project End
1986-02-28
Budget Start
1984-03-01
Budget End
1986-02-28
Support Year
3
Fiscal Year
1985
Total Cost
Indirect Cost
Name
University of Washington
Department
Type
Schools of Medicine
DUNS #
135646524
City
Seattle
State
WA
Country
United States
Zip Code
98195
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Batti'e, M C; Bigos, S J; Fisher, L D et al. (1989) Isometric lifting strength as a predictor of industrial back pain reports. Spine (Phila Pa 1976) 14:851-6
Zeh, J; Hansson, T; Bigos, S et al. (1986) Isometric strength testing. Recommendations based on a statistical analysis of the procedure. Spine (Phila Pa 1976) 11:43-6
Battie, M C; Hansson, T H; Engel, J M et al. (1986) The reliability of measurements of the lumbar spine using ultrasound B-scan. Spine (Phila Pa 1976) 11:144-8