Photoelectrical stimulation of cells is an emerging technique with tremendous potential for expanding the toolset for tissue engineering as well as enabling new therapies for treating neurological diseases, but its potential applications are limited by the large size of the existing photoelectrical-stimulation devices. The objective of this proposed study is to develop a novel device for photoelectrical stimulation. The device, which is termed microdevice, is featured by a sub-10 m size and disk-like shape, a well-defined layered structure for converting light to electrical signals via the photovoltaic mechanism, and engineerable surface properties. These features potentially allow the microdevices to bind to individual cells and modulate their behaviors through photoelectrical stimulation.
The specific aims are to (1) establish a protocol for fabricating the designed microdevices, and (2) evaluate the performance of the microdevices in photoelectrical stimulation of cells. Successful completion of the proposed research will validate feasibility of the microdevice and lay a foundation for its further development into a viable tool for tissue engineering research and neuromodulation therapy.

Public Health Relevance

This proposed research seeks to develop a novel micrometer-sized device for photoelectrical stimulation of cells. The device promises to become a new tool for tissue engineering research and to enable a new therapy for treating neurological diseases. Successful completion of this project will validate feasibility of the proposed device.

Agency
National Institute of Health (NIH)
Institute
National Institute of Biomedical Imaging and Bioengineering (NIBIB)
Type
Small Research Grants (R03)
Project #
1R03EB028878-01
Application #
9875558
Study Section
Bioengineering of Neuroscience, Vision and Low Vision Technologies Study Section (BNVT)
Program Officer
Rampulla, David
Project Start
2020-09-15
Project End
2022-07-31
Budget Start
2020-09-15
Budget End
2021-07-31
Support Year
1
Fiscal Year
2020
Total Cost
Indirect Cost
Name
Florida State University
Department
Engineering (All Types)
Type
Biomed Engr/Col Engr/Engr Sta
DUNS #
790877419
City
Tallahassee
State
FL
Country
United States
Zip Code
32306