The overall aim of this project is to provide mechanistic data that will aid in understanding the role of dioxin exposure in the development of endometriosis. This proposal is based on the finding that rhesus monkeys exposed to 2,3,7,8-tetrachlorodibenzo-p-dioxin (TCDD; dioxin) had a higher incidence of endometriosis than unexposed monkeys with the severity of disease increasing with environmentally relevant doses of TCDD (5 or 25 ppt/day). The focus of this project is to study the expression of mechanistically-based biomarkers of dioxin exposure, effect, and/or susceptibility in this colony of rhesus monkeys and in an in vitro human endometrial explant culture model. These preliminary results will be used together with the monkey tissue data to develop a full mechanism-based proposal to study the direct or indirect effects of TCDD on human endometrium and the role of dioxin exposure in the development of endometriosis.

Agency
National Institute of Health (NIH)
Institute
National Institute of Environmental Health Sciences (NIEHS)
Type
Small Research Grants (R03)
Project #
1R03ES008539-01
Application #
2018964
Study Section
Special Emphasis Panel (ZES1-EBJ-C (01))
Project Start
1996-09-01
Project End
1998-08-31
Budget Start
1996-09-01
Budget End
1998-08-31
Support Year
1
Fiscal Year
1996
Total Cost
Indirect Cost
Name
State University of New York at Buffalo
Department
Other Health Professions
Type
Schools of Allied Health Profes
DUNS #
038633251
City
Buffalo
State
NY
Country
United States
Zip Code
14260
Bofinger, D P; Feng, L; Chi, L H et al. (2001) Effect of TCDD exposure on CYP1A1 and CYP1B1 expression in explant cultures of human endometrium. Toxicol Sci 62:299-314
Pitt, J A; Feng, L; Abbott, B D et al. (2001) Expression of AhR and ARNT mRNA in cultured human endometrial explants exposed to TCDD. Toxicol Sci 62:289-98