The effects of alcohol consumption prior to and during pregnancy on the outcome of pregnancy and the progress of early childhood development will be studied. The cohort will include 935 women who participated in the Maternal Smoking and Infant Birthweight Project. Of these pregnancies, data on 867 single live births are available. An extensive dataset, including maternal alcohol consumption prior to and during early and late pregnancy and multiple measures of pregnancy outcome--birth weight, length, circumference of head, etc.--was collected during the Maternal Smoking and Infant Birthweight Project. A follow-up study to assess the mental and physical development of these children at age three is underway; information on maternal postpartum alcohol intake and breast feeding will be obtained for use in the proposed study. These data will be used to test the null hypothesis that maternal consumption of alcohol is not associated with measures of infant and early childhood development.

Agency
National Institute of Health (NIH)
Institute
National Institute on Alcohol Abuse and Alcoholism (NIAAA)
Type
Unknown (R23)
Project #
5R23AA006105-03
Application #
3445136
Study Section
(SRC)
Project Start
1983-09-29
Project End
1986-10-31
Budget Start
1985-09-01
Budget End
1986-10-31
Support Year
3
Fiscal Year
1985
Total Cost
Indirect Cost
Name
University of Maryland Baltimore
Department
Type
Schools of Medicine
DUNS #
003255213
City
Baltimore
State
MD
Country
United States
Zip Code
21201
Fox, N L; Sexton, M; Hebel, J R (1990) Prenatal exposure to tobacco: I. Effects on physical growth at age three. Int J Epidemiol 19:66-71
Sexton, M; Fox, N L; Hebel, J R (1990) Prenatal exposure to tobacco: II. Effects on cognitive functioning at age three. Int J Epidemiol 19:72-7
Fox, N L; Sexton, M; Hebel, J R et al. (1989) The reliability of self-reports of smoking and alcohol consumption by pregnant women. Addict Behav 14:187-95
Hebel, J R; Fox, N L; Sexton, M (1988) Dose-response of birth weight to various measures of maternal smoking during pregnancy. J Clin Epidemiol 41:483-9
Fox, N L; Sexton, M J; Hebel, J R (1987) Alcohol consumption among pregnant smokers: effects of a smoking cessation intervention program. Am J Public Health 77:211-3
Kenny, T J; Hebel, J R; Sexton, M J et al. (1987) Developmental screening using parent report. J Dev Behav Pediatr 8:8-11